上篇讲了服务提供方暴露出对应的接口后,以及在zookeeper中创建了provider节点,https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38340127/article/details/112698774接下来继续服务调用方调试。
xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<dubbo:application name="demo-consumer"/>
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />
<!-- generate proxy for the remote service, then demoService can be used in the same way as the
local regular interface -->
<dubbo:reference id="demoService" check="false" interface="org.apache.dubbo.demo.DemoService"/>
</beans>
reference对应
registerBeanDefinitionParser("reference", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ReferenceBean.class, false));
通过对ReferenceBean(implements FactoryBean说明为一个生成bean的对象,那么具体get就是通过该对象的getObject方法)进行调试查看
org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.ReferenceBean#getObject
@Override
public Object getObject() {
return get();
}
通过get方法得到对应的ref
public synchronized T get() {
checkAndUpdateSubConfigs();
if (destroyed) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The invoker of ReferenceConfig(" + url + ") has already destroyed!");
}
if (ref == null) {
init();
}
return ref;
}
可以看出主要操作为init()
对init进行解析可以看出先是一系列的判断和生成对应的map
然后根据map代理生成ref
ref = createProxy(map);
本次案例生成的map为:分别对应方法和接口等信息
// 判断是否为本地调用,若为本地调用
if (shouldJvmRefer(map)) {
URL url = new URL(LOCAL_PROTOCOL, LOCALHOST_VALUE, 0, interfaceClass.getName()).addParameters(map);
invoker = REF_PROTOCOL.refer(interfaceClass, url);
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Using injvm service " + interfaceClass.getName());
}
}
// 可能又多个注册中心,如果只有一个则直接进行refer 本次案例中只有1个所以直接走第一个
if (urls.size() == 1) {
invoker = REF_PROTOCOL.refer(interfaceClass, urls.get(0));
} else {
List<Invoker<?>> invokers = new ArrayList<Invoker<?>>();
URL registryURL = null;
for (URL url : urls) {
invokers.add(REF_PROTOCOL.refer(interfaceClass, url));
if (REGISTRY_PROTOCOL.equals(url.getProtocol())) {
registryURL = url; // use last registry url
}
}
if (registryURL != null) { // registry url is available
// use RegistryAwareCluster only when register's CLUSTER is available
URL u = registryURL.addParameter(CLUSTER_KEY, RegistryAwareCluster.NAME);
// The invoker wrap relation would be: RegistryAwareClusterInvoker(StaticDirectory) -> FailoverClusterInvoker(RegistryDirectory, will execute route) -> Invoker
invoker = CLUSTER.join(new StaticDirectory(u, invokers));
} else { // not a registry url, must be direct invoke.
invoker = CLUSTER.join(new StaticDirectory(invokers));
}
}
深入refer方法可以得到:
private <T> Invoker<T> doRefer(Cluster cluster, Registry registry, Class<T> type, URL url) {
RegistryDirectory<T> directory = new RegistryDirectory<T>(type, url);
directory.setRegistry(registry);
directory.setProtocol(protocol);
// all attributes of REFER_KEY
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>(directory.getUrl().getParameters());
URL subscribeUrl = new URL(CONSUMER_PROTOCOL, parameters.remove(REGISTER_IP_KEY), 0, type.getName(), parameters);
if (!ANY_VALUE.equals(url.getServiceInterface()) && url.getParameter(REGISTER_KEY, true)) {
directory.setRegisteredConsumerUrl(getRegisteredConsumerUrl(subscribeUrl, url));
registry.register(directory.getRegisteredConsumerUrl());
}
directory.buildRouterChain(subscribeUrl);
// 通过订阅的模式
directory.subscribe(subscribeUrl.addParameter(CATEGORY_KEY,
PROVIDERS_CATEGORY + "," + CONFIGURATORS_CATEGORY + "," + ROUTERS_CATEGORY));
Invoker invoker = cluster.join(directory);
Provi