Spring Boot项目部署至docker

 准备

VMware Workstation Pro 15安装Cent OS 8.2

Cent OS 8安装Docker

Idea使用证书远程连接Linux Docker

环境

环境	版本
Idea	2020.1
Docker	20.10.2
Cent OS	8
VMware Workstation Pro	15

pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.5</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.dev</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>docker</name>
    <description>docker project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!--打包跳过测试-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

dockerFile

在项目目录下新建dockerFile文件，将下列内容复制进去

# 基础镜像，若不存在自动拉取
FROM openjdk:11
# 设置时区
RUN /bin/cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && echo 'Asia/Shanghai' >/etc/timezone
# 容器数据卷
VOLUME /tmp
# 复制jar包
COPY target/*.jar springboot-docker.jar
# 映射端口
EXPOSE 8080
# 容器启动时要运行的命令
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/springboot-docker.jar"]

请求

启动类增加

@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class DockerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DockerApplication.class, args);
    }

    @GetMapping("hello")
    public String get(){
        return "hello docker!";
    }
}

构建映像

name 映像名称，image tag 映像标签，container name 容器名称，context folder 为当前项目

 bind ports 新增映射端口，host是容器内部端口，container port为映射外部端口

 working directory 选择当前项目目录，command line 为 package

打开浏览器，输入docker虚拟机ip+映射端口 

启动类新增请求

 新增完点击运行docker image

 浏览器请求新增的time接口

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