Nacos系列之集成Dubbo+SpringCloud

Dubbo其实也是支持Nacos作为其的注册中心组件，那么接下来我们搞一波整合

环境说明：nacos2.0.0、dubbo、springcloud、jdk1.8

目录结构如图：

结构就不做过多陈述啦，接下来我们就开始整合

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1、创建父工程：spring-cloud-nacos

1、pom信息如下：

<modules>
        <module>spring-cloud-nacos-api</module>
        <module>spring-cloud-nacos-consumer</module>
        <module>spring-cloud-nacos-provider</module>
</modules>


<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Hoxton.SR3</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

2、创建spring-cloud-nacos-api

1、定义一个IHelloService接口类

代码如下：

public interface IHelloService {
    String sayHello(String name);
}

3、创建spring-cloud-nacos-provider，实现api接口

①pom信息如下：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-context</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-context</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cb</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-nacos-api</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

②实现api中的接口。代码如下

@Service //dubbo的注解
public class HelloServiceImpl implements IHelloService {
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return "hello "+name;
    }
}

③配置文件bootstrap.properties信息如下：

//注册服务名
spring.application.name=spring-cloud-nacos-provider
//包路径
dubbo.scan.base-packages=com.cb.springcloudnacosprovider
dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
dubbo.protocol.port=20880
#表示注册中心挂载到springcloud的注册中心
dubbo.registry.address=spring-cloud://localhost
//nacos地址
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848

server.port=8080

④启动类直接启动，不需要其他注解修饰，然后观察Nacos控制台的服务列表是否存在上述定义的spring.application.name

到此，生产提供者已经搭建完成 

4、创建spring-cloud-nacos-consumer

1、pom信息如下

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-context</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-context</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cb</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-nacos-api</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

 2、配置文件bootstrap.properties如下：

//订阅的生产者
dubbo.cloud.subscribed-services=spring-cloud-nacos-provider

dubbo.scan.base-packages=com.cb.springcloudnacosconsumer
dubbo.protocol.port=20881
dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
spring.application.name=spring-cloud-nacos-consumer
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848

server.port=8082

3、编写控制层类，远程调用生产者服务

@RestController
public class HelloController {
    @Reference
    private IHelloService iHelloService;

    @RequestMapping("/sayhello")
    public String say(){
        return iHelloService.sayHello(null);
    }
}

4、启动类，修改

@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.cb.springcloudnacosconsumer")

然后启动，查看Nacos控制台有没有消费者的实例，如图：

5、验证远程调用

启动生产提供者、消费者之后，浏览器访问： http://localhost:8082/sayhello

返回：hello null

说明整合完成且成功

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附带相关的demo链接：

spring-cloud-nacos: nacos+dubbo+nacos整合https://gitee.com/IT_CB/spring-cloud-nacos