VC++获取IPV6等网卡信息

        一开始使用的是GetAdaptersInfo，不过只能获取IPV4的信息。网上一顿搜索之后发现需要用GetAdaptersAddresses。直接上代码。

#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2TCPIP.H>
typedef ULONG (WINAPI *pGetAdaptersAddresses)(
	IN		ULONG                 Family,
	IN		ULONG                 Flags,
	IN		PVOID                 Reserved,
	INOUT	PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES AdapterAddresses,
	INOUT	PULONG                SizePointer
);
bool GetNetworkCardMac_IPV6(char Mac[6], char *pIPAddr /*= NULL*/, int nIPBuffLen /*= 0*/)
{
	HMODULE m_hInst = LoadLibrary("Iphlpapi.dll");
	if (m_hInst < (HINSTANCE)HINSTANCE_ERROR)
	{
		m_hInst = NULL;
		return false;
	}

	pGetAdaptersAddresses fGetAdaptersAddress = (pGetAdaptersAddresses)GetProcAddress(m_hInst, "GetAdaptersAddresses");
	if (NULL == fGetAdaptersAddress)
	{
		FreeLibrary(m_hInst);
		return false;
	}
	//关于这个标志，查 MSDN 吧。。。
	ULONG flags =  0x0010 | 0x0080;//包括 IPV4 ，IPV6 网关
	ULONG family = AF_UNSPEC;//返回包括 IPV4 和 IPV6 地址
	PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAddresses = NULL;
	ULONG outBufLen = 0;
	DWORD dwRetVal = 0;
	PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pCurrAddresses = NULL;
	PIP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS pUnicast = NULL;
	PIP_ADAPTER_ANYCAST_ADDRESS pAnycast = NULL;
	PIP_ADAPTER_MULTICAST_ADDRESS pMulticast = NULL;
	IP_ADAPTER_DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS *pDnServer = NULL;
	//IP_ADAPTER_PREFIX *pPrefix = NULL;
	outBufLen = 15000;
	do
	{
		pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *)malloc(outBufLen);
		if (pAddresses == NULL)
			return false ;
		dwRetVal = fGetAdaptersAddress(family, flags, NULL, pAddresses, &outBufLen);
		if (dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
		{
			free(pAddresses);
			pAddresses = NULL;
		}
		else
			break;
	} while (dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
	CString info;
	if (dwRetVal == NO_ERROR)
	{
		pCurrAddresses = pAddresses;
		while (pCurrAddresses)
		{
			info += CString(_T("Adapter name:")) + pCurrAddresses->AdapterName + CString(_T("\r\n"));
			info += CString(_T("Description:")) + CString(pCurrAddresses->Description) + CString(_T("\r\n"));
			info += CString(_T("Friendly name:")) + CString(pCurrAddresses->FriendlyName) + CString(_T("\r\n"));
			if (pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddressLength != 0)
			{
				CString mac;//其实 MAC 地址的长度存在 PhysicalAddressLength 中，最好用它来确定格式化的长度
				mac.Format(_T("%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X"), pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[0], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[1], \
					pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[2], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[3], pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[4], \
					pCurrAddresses->PhysicalAddress[5]);
				info += CString(_T("Adapter Mac:")) + mac + CString(_T("\r\n"));//MAC地址
			}
			CString type;
			switch (pCurrAddresses->IfType) //类型，列举了几种
			{
			case MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET:
				type = _T("以太网接口");
				break;
			case MIB_IF_TYPE_PPP:
				type = _T("PPP接口");
				break;
			case MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK:
				type = _T("软件回路接口");
				break;
			case MIB_IF_TYPE_SLIP:
				type = _T("ATM网络接口");
				break;
			}
			info += CString(_T("网卡类型：")) + type + CString(_T("\r\n"));
			pUnicast = pCurrAddresses->FirstUnicastAddress;
			while (pUnicast)//单播IP
			{
				CHAR IP[130] = { 0 };
				if (AF_INET == pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)// IPV4 地址，使用 IPV4 转换
					inet_ntop(PF_INET, &((sockaddr_in*)pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin_addr, IP, sizeof(IP));
				else if (AF_INET6 == pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)// IPV6 地址，使用 IPV6 转换
					inet_ntop(PF_INET6, &((sockaddr_in6*)pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin6_addr, IP, sizeof(IP));
				info += CString(_T("单播IP：")) + CString(IP) + CString(_T("\r\n"));
				pUnicast = pUnicast->Next;
			}
			pDnServer = pCurrAddresses->FirstDnsServerAddress;
			while (pDnServer)//DNS
			{
				CHAR DNS[130] = { 0 };
				if (AF_INET == pDnServer->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)
					inet_ntop(PF_INET, &((sockaddr_in*)pDnServer->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin_addr, DNS, sizeof(DNS));
				else if (AF_INET6 == pDnServer->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)
					inet_ntop(PF_INET6, &((sockaddr_in6*)pDnServer->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin6_addr, DNS, sizeof(DNS));
				info += CString(_T("DNS：")) + CString(DNS) + CString(_T("\r\n"));
				pDnServer = pDnServer->Next;
			}
			CString MTU;// MTU 
			MTU.Format(_T("MTU：%d\r\n"), pCurrAddresses->Mtu);
			info += MTU;
			info += CString(_T("\r\n"));
			pCurrAddresses = pCurrAddresses->Next;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		CString s;
		s.Format(_T("fGetAdaptersAddress failed,error code:%d"), GetLastError());
		AfxMessageBox(s);
	}
	if (pAddresses)
		free(pAddresses);
	return true;
}