关于: Parameter Maps collection does not contain value for com.zhiyuan.mapper.OrderMapper.String报错详细解说

像日常一样当我打开sts在以前的工程基础上编写了一个查询功能，可是当我编写完成运行的时候程序崩溃报了以下的这种错误

严重: Servlet.service() for servlet [spring-mvc] in context with path [/Klop] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.builder.IncompleteElementException: Could not find parameter map com.zhiyuan.mapper.OrderMapper.String] with root cause
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Parameter Maps collection does not contain value for com.zhiyuan.mapper.OrderMapper.String
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration$StrictMap.get(Configuration.java:860)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.getParameterMap(Configuration.java:632)
	at org.apache.ibatis.builder.MapperBuilderAssistant.getStatementParameterMap(MapperBuilderAssistant.java:318)
	at org.apache.ibatis.builder.MapperBuilderAssistant.addMappedStatement(MapperBuilderAssistant.java:296)
	at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLStatementBuilder.parseStatementNode(XMLStatementBuilder.java:109)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.buildAllStatements(Configuration.java:760)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.hasStatement(Configuration.java:730)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.hasStatement(Configuration.java:725)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod$SqlCommand.<init>(MapperMethod.java:210)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.<init>(MapperMethod.java:48)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.cachedMapperMethod(MapperProxy.java:59)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:52)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.list(Unknown Source)
	at com.zhiyuan.sweiqi.OrderSweiq.list(OrderSweiq.java:16)
	at com.zhiyuan.controller.OrderController.list(OrderController.java:24)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.support.HandlerMethodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(HandlerMethodInvoker.java:180)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:440)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.handle(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:428)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:624)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:218)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:110)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:506)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:962)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:452)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1087)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:637)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:318)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

真是一脸蒙蔽，于是我又把项目又重新检查了一下。咦！没啥地方有错呀，最后询问了谷老师以后才发现原来是我在xml中编写查询的时候将parameterType写成了parameterMap,才造成了这种错误，于是当我把它改了过来以后就可以完美的运行了