MstnVBA学习--Vol5.可视界面的学习--20220625

本文介绍了如何使用VBA在MicroStation中创建用户界面,包括控件事件如初始化、文本框变化和按钮功能。通过实例演示了控件事件处理、层单元选择及自动插入功能,重点讲解了'PICK'按钮的非模态操作。
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前言

典型的窗体由标签, 复合框, 文本框, 命令按钮组成.


1. 控件事件

在左侧复合框(下图选中的是CommandButton1)中选择一个控件后,就能在右侧复合框(下图选中的是 Click事件)选择一个事件。
MstnVBA学习
一个 KeyPress 事件,当按了一个键后发生该事件。我们能考察某些事件传递的参数,如 KeyPress 事件传递的“KeyAscii”参数。
MstnVBA学习
把该参数作为变量用来考察用户按下了哪个键。
MstnVBA学习
控件提示文本
完美的界面能提供给用户执行正确功能的控件,而且每次使用程序时不需要查阅用户手册。你可以在每个控件旁放上长的标签来详细解释该控件为何在此以及如何使用它,但这样使得界面乱糟糟。把鼠标放在控件上呆一到两秒,VBA就会显示控件的提示文本。

2. 用户界面练习

(1) 初始化事件

用户窗体的 initialize 初始化事件

通过 AddItem 方法将 ActiveDesignFile 中的层名和单元名分别赋给 Level 和 Cells 复合框。 

Private Sub UserForm_Initialize() 
	Dim MyLevel As Level 
	Dim MyCellEnum As CellInformationEnumerator 	'创建一个cell单元枚举器
	Dim MyCell As CellInformation 					'CellInformation 对象提供有关可用cell的一些信息。
	For Each MyLevel In ActiveDesignFile.Levels 	
		cmbLevels.AddItem MyLevel.Name 				'把每个层的信息添加到cmbLevels中
	Next 
	Set MyCellEnum = Application.GetCellInformationEnumerator(True, True) 		'通过枚举器获取cell信息
	While MyCellEnum.MoveNext 					'只要枚举器不是空的就循环执行
		Set MyCell = MyCellEnum.Current 		'获取cell信息
		cmbCells.AddItem MyCell.Name 			'给cmbCells添加cell名称
	Wend 
End Sub 

(2) 文本框Change事件

下面KeyPress事件的功能是确保文本框输入的内容属于0-9, 并且如果已经输入了小数点就不允许在输入小数点了


Private Sub txtX_KeyPress(ByVal KeyAscii As MSForms.ReturnInteger)
    Select Case KeyAscii
        Case Asc("0") To Asc("9")
        Case Asc(".")
            If InStr(1, txtX.Text, ".") > 0 Then			'Y和Z的文本框对应修改 "X" 的值
            'InStr 返回 Variant (Long),指定一字符串在另一字符串中最先出现的位置。
            'InStr([start, ]string1, string2[, compare])
                KeyAscii = 0
            End If
        Case Else
            KeyAscii = 0
        End Select
End Sub

(3) 下面是给按钮Insert赋予功能

当用户点击命令按钮“Insert”时,我们需要在选择的层、输入的点处插入选择的单元。


Private Sub cmdInsert_Click()
	If cmbLevels.Text = ""Then									'给cmbLevels复合框的Text属性赋值
		MsgBox "Please select a level."							'如果是空的则弹窗提示
		Exit Sub
	End If
	Dim CellElem As CellElement
	Dim InsPt As Point3d
	InsPt.X = CDbl(txtX.Text)		'用txtX, txtY, txtZ文本框取得单元原点X, Y, Z的值
	InsPt.Y = CDbl(txtY.Text)
	InsPt.Z = CDbl(txtZ.Text)
	Set CellElem = CreateCellElement3(cmbCells.Text, InsPt, True)		'建立单元
	CellElem.Level = ActiveDesignFile.Levels(cmbLevels.Text)			'然后设置单元的层为cmbLevels复合框的Text属性值
	'插入单元前先确保用户选择了一个层和一个单元
	ActiveModelReference.AddElement CellElem			'把元素加入到当前模型中
End Sub

(4) 最后的 “PICK” 按钮

PICK按钮用于选择单元原点, 也就是让用户在Mstn中选择点而不是手工输入XYZ的值. 如果用户已经选择了层和单元, 将会在选择点自动插入单元, 就省去了点击PICK后还要点击INSERT的步骤

我们想让用户在 MicroStation 中点击。但缺省条件下会出问题,因为 VBA 窗体是模态的(modal)。也就是说,窗体激活后将阻止用户与MicroStation 交互直到窗体被卸载为止。要解决这一潜在的问题,需要以非模态(modeless)方式显示窗体。


Sub DoCellInsertion()
	frmCellInsertion.Show vbModeless
End Sub

对于"PICK"命令按钮, 我们想让用户拾取一个点, 在层和单元复合框都不空的条件下, 在选择的层上, 在选择的点处插入选择的单元


Private Sub cmdPick_Click()
	'声明一些变量
	Dim MyMsg As CadInputmessage
	Dim MyQue As CadInputQueue
	Dim SelPt As Point3d
	Dim CellElem As CellElement
	'错误处理
	On Error GoTo errhnd
	'设置监听动作, 来处理输入队列
	Set MyQue = Application.CadInputQueue

	Do
		'如果用户拾取了一个点
		Set MyMsg = MyQue.Getinput
		Select Case MyMsg.InputType
		'MicroStation对象模型——枚举 Enumeration
		'枚举的优点:在分析代码时能更容易地看到所需参数的结果。
		'枚举成员名称经常以枚举名称或枚举名称的缩略版本开头。
		'例如msdDesignFileFormatDWG 就是枚举名称“MsdDesignFileFormat”开头的。
		'MicroStation中所有的枚举都是以指定的三个字符“Msd”开头,所有的成员都以“msd”开头
			Case msdCadInputTypeDataPoint
				'把选择的点元素的XYZ值放入三个文本框中
				SelPt = MyMsg.Point
				txtX.Text = SelPt.X
				txtY.Text = SelPt.Y
				txtZ.Text = SelPt.Z
				'如果层复合框和单元复合框都不是空的,
				If cmbLevels.Text <> "" And cmbCells.Text <> "" Then
					'在选择的点插入选择的单元
					Set CellElem = CreateCellElement3(cmbCells.Text, SelPt, True)
					'再改变其Level属性以反应选择的层
					CellElem.Level = ActiveDesignFile.Levels(cmbLevel.Text)
					'绘制元素
					ActiveModelReference.AddElement CellElem
				End If
				Exit Do
			Case Else
				Exit Do
		End Select
	Loop
	Exit Sub
'如果输入或发生错误就推出该过程
errhnd:
	Err.Clear
End Sub


总结

例子难度不是特别大, 但是完全默写实现该功能还需要学习和练习!

自动生成VBA窗体菜单 '*************************** '* 菜单类 * '*************************** Option Explicit Private WithEvents MenuBar_MenuItem As MSForms.Label '菜单项 Private WithEvents WorkForm As MSForms.UserForm '工作窗口 Private WithEvents MenuBar As MSForms.Image '菜单栏 Private BackMenu_BackGroud As MSForms.Image '菜单背景图片 Private BackMenu_Caption As MSForms.Label '菜单标题标签 Private Const DISTANCE As Integer = 5 '菜单与左边框距离 Private Const MENUTOP As Integer = 2 '菜单项顶点Y轴位置 Private Const MENUHEIGHT As Integer = 14 '菜单项高度 Private intIndex As Integer '索引变量 Private sAction As String '宏名称变量 Private Property Let Index(N As Byte) '指定索引属性 intIndex = N End Property Private Property Get Index() As Byte '获得陇望蜀索引属性 Index = intIndex End Property Private Property Let OnAction(sAct As String) '行为属性 sAction = sAct End Property Private Property Get OnAction() As String OnAction = sAction End Property Public Sub AddMenu(wform As MSForms.UserForm, sCaption As String, sAction As String, Optional Acc As String = vbNullString) Dim MenuLeft As Single, MenuWidth As Single '由两个标签和一个图形控件组成一个主菜单项 MenuCount = MenuCount + 1 '主菜单项总数加1 Index = MenuCount '设置索引 Set WorkForm = wform With WorkForm Set MenuBar = .FormMenuBar Set BackMenu_Caption = .Controls.Add("forms.label.1") '添加一个标签,显示菜单标题 With BackMenu_Caption .Accelerator = Acc .AutoSize = True .BackStyle = fmBackStyleTransparent .Caption = sCaption .Font = "宋体" .Font.Size = 9 .Name = "BackMenu_Caption" & MenuCount .TextAlign = fmTextAlignCenter .Top = MENUTOP + 3 .WordWrap = False .Visible = True End With If MenuCount = 1 Then MenuLeft = DISTANCE Else With .Controls("BackMenu_Caption" & MenuCount - 1) MenuLeft = .Left + .Width End With End If MenuWidth = BackMenu_Caption.Width + 10 Set BackMenu_BackGroud = .Controls.Add("forms.image.1") '添加一个image,作为背景图片 With BackMenu_BackGroud .Name = "BackMenu_BackGroud" & MenuCount .BorderStyle = fmBorderStyleNone .Move MenuLeft, MENUTOP, MenuWidth, MENUHEIGHT .BackStyle = fmBackStyleTransparent .PictureSizeMode = fmPictureSizeModeStretch BackMenu_Caption.AutoSize = False BackMenu_Caption.Left = .Left BackMenu_Caption.Width = .Width End With BackMenu_Caption.ZOrder '将标签置前 Set MenuBar_MenuItem = .Controls.Add("forms.label.1") '添加一个Label,用于触发事件 With MenuBar_MenuItem .Name = "MenuBar_MenuItem" & MenuCount .BorderStyle = fmBorderStyleNone .BackStyle = fmBackStyleTransparent With BackMenu_BackGroud MenuBar_MenuItem.Move .Left, .Top, .Width, .Height End With End With End With OnAction = sAction End Sub Private Sub MenuBar_MenuItem_MouseDown(ByVal Button As Integer, ByVal Shift As Integer, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single) If Button = 1 Then bMenuSelected = True: Menu_Select End Sub Private Sub MenuBar_Click() UnSelectLastMenu bMenuSelected = False End Sub Private Sub MenuBar_MenuItem_MouseMove(ByVal Button As Integer, ByVal Shift As Integer, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single) UnSelectLastMenu Call Menu_Select End Sub Private Sub MenuBar_MouseMove1(ByVal Button As Integer, ByVal Shift As Integer, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single) If Not bMenuSelected Then UnSelectLastMenu End Sub Private Sub WorkForm_Click() '窗体单击时 UnSelectLastMenu bMenuSelected = False End Sub Private Sub WorkForm_MouseMove(ByVal Button As Integer, ByVal Shift As Integer, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single) If Not bMenuSelected Then UnSelectLastMenu '窗体 End Sub Private Sub Menu_Select() '选择菜单 On Error Resume Next Dim Pt_Menu_RightBottom As POINTAPI, Pt_Menu_LeftTop As POINTAPI With WorkForm UnSelectLastMenu Set LastSelect_Menu = BackMenu_BackGroud With BackMenu_BackGroud .BorderStyle = fmBorderStyleSingle .BorderColor = RGB(0, 0, 128) .BackStyle = fmBackStyleOpaque If bMenuSelected = False Then WorkForm.Controls("BackMenu_BackGroud" & Index).BackColor = &HFFC0C0 Else WorkForm.Controls("BackMenu_BackGroud" & Index).BackColor = &HE0E0E0 pt.X = MenuBar_MenuItem.Left * 1.33 pt.Y = (MenuBar_MenuItem.Top + MenuBar_MenuItem.Height) * 1.33 + 3 ClientToScreen hForm, pt If OnAction "" Then Application.Run OnAction End If End If End With End With End Sub Private Sub UnSelectLastMenu() '取消上次选择 If Not LastSelect_Menu Is Nothing Then With LastSelect_Menu .Picture = LoadPicture() .BackStyle = fmBackStyleTransparent .BorderStyle = fmBorderStyleNone End With End If End Sub '********本模块结束********** '*************************** '* 菜单执行模块 * '*************************** Public Type POINTAPI X As Long Y As Long End Type Public Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32.dll" Alias"FindWindowA"(ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As Long Public Declare Function ClientToScreen Lib"user32"(ByVal hwnd As Long, lpPoint As POINTAPI) As Long Public Popup_Menu As CommandBar '指定弹出式菜单 Public LastSelect_Menu As MSForms.Image '最后选择的菜单 Public MenuCount As Integer '子菜单数量 Public hForm As Long '窗口句柄 Public intLevel As Integer '级别标识,用于设置Radio菜单(游戏菜单中:初级,中级,高级) Public bAbortEnabled As Boolean '标识放弃菜单项是否可用 Public bItemCheck As Boolean '标识音效菜单是否CheckOn Public bMenuSelected As Boolean '标识菜单是否点击 Public pt As POINTAPI '定义点 Public faceid As Integer '图标ID Public faceidselect As Integer '选择的图标 Public fistid As Integer '第一个图标号 Public lastid As Integer '最后一个图标号 Public selectrow,selectcol as integer Public Mcro(50) AS String SUB 文件() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "打开 ", "", False, True,33,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "新建 ", "BB", False, True,18,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("另存为 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("另存为 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "OFFICE 97-2003文件 ", "DD", False, True, 3, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("另存为 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "OFFICE 2007工作表 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("另存为 ").Controls("OFFICE 2007工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "office 2007启用宏的工作表 ", "FF", False, True, 0, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("另存为 ").Controls("OFFICE 2007工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "OFFICE 2007工作表 ", "GG", False, True, 253, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 公式() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "文本 ", "WB", False, True,7,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("名称 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("名称 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "定义 ", "DY", False, True, 0, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("名称 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "单元格 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("名称 ").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "合并 ", "HB", False, True, 592, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("名称 ").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "从属 ", "CS", False, True, 564, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 开发工具() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "插入 ", "CR", False, True,548,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "模式 ", "MS", False, True,590,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("宏 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("宏 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "录制宏 ", "LZH", False, True, 205, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("宏 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "安全性 ", "AQX", False, True, 279, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("宏 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "查看代码 ", "CKDM", False, True, 289, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 窗口() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "并列比较 ", "BLBJ", False, True,250,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "冻结 ", "DJ", False, True,288,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "隐藏 ", "YC", False, True,237,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "拆分 ", "CF", False, True,292,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "取消冻结 ", "QXDJ", False, True,232,"" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 工具() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "拼写检查 ", "PXJC", False, True,246,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("保护 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("保护 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "保护工作表 ", "BHGZB", False, True, 277, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("保护 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "保护工作薄 ", "BHGZBB", False, True, 312, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("保护 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "工作表菜单栏 ", "gzbcdl", False, True, 142, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("保护 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "图表菜单栏 ", "tbgjl", False, True, 164, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 常用() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "格式 ", "gs", False, True,108,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "数据透视表 ", "sjtsb", False, True,125,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "图表 ", "tb", False, True,127,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "审阅 ", "sy", False, True,124,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "窗体 ", "ct", False, True,128,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "停止录制 ", "tzlz", False, True,185,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("外部数据 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "公式审核 ", "gssh", False, True, 129, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "全屏显示 ", "qpxs", False, True, 130, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "循环引用 ", "xhye", False, True, 132, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "VisualBasic " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "Web ", "web", False, True, 173, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "控件工具箱 ", "kjgjx", False, True, 174, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "退出设计模式 ", "tcsjms", False, True, 162, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "刷新 ", "sx", False, True, 165, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "监视窗口 ", "jsck", False, True, 168, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "数据透视表字段列表 ", "sjtsbzdb", False, True, 170, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "边框 ", "bk", False, True, 178, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "保护 ", "bh", False, True, 160, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("外部数据 ").Controls("VisualBasic ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "文本到语音 ", "wbdyy", False, True, 164, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 列表() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "并排比较 ", "bpbj1", False, True,180,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "绘图 ", "bpbj2", False, True,182,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "数据透视图菜单 ", "bpbj3", False, True,184,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("工作簿标签 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("单元格 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "列 ", "bpbj6", False, True, 190, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "行 ", "bpbj7", False, True, 192, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "单元格 ", "bpbj8", False, True, 194, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "柱形图 ", "bpbj9", False, True, 196, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "行 ", "bpbj10", False, True, 198, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "工作表 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "XLM 单元格 ", "bpbj12", False, True, 202, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "文档 ", "bpbj13", False, True, 204, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "桌面 ", "bpbj14", False, True, 206, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "非默认拖放 ", "bpbj15", False, True, 208, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "自动填充 ", "bpbj16", False, True, 210, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "按钮 ", "bpbj17", False, True, 212, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("单元格 ").Controls("工作表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "对话框 ", "bpbj18", False, True, 214, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 序列() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "图形区 ", "bpbj20", False, True,218,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "基底和墙纸 ", "bpbj21", False, True,220,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "趋势线 ", "bpbj22", False, True,222,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "图表 ", "bpbj23", False, True,224,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "设置数据系列格式 ", "bpbj24", False, True,226,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("设置数据轴格式 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "设置图例项格式 ", "bpbj26", False, True, 230, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "编辑栏 ", "bpbj27", False, True, 232, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "数据透视表上下文菜单 ", "bpbj28", False, True, 234, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "查询 ", "bpbj29", False, True, 236, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "查询布局 ", "bpbj30", False, True, 238, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "自动计算 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ").Controls("自动计算 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "对象/图形区 ", "bpbj32", False, True, 242, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("设置数据轴格式 ").Controls("自动计算 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "标题栏(图表) ", "bpbj33", False, True, 244, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 框架() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "数据透视图快捷菜单 ", "bpbj35", False, True,248,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "拼音信息 ", "bpbj36", False, True,250,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "自动合计 ", "bpbj37", False, True,252,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "选择性粘贴下拉框 ", "bpbj38", False, True,254,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("查找格式 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "替换格式 ", "bpbj40", False, True, 258, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "列表区域快捷菜单 ", "bpbj41", False, True, 260, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "列表区域布局快捷菜单 ", "bpbj42", False, True, 262, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "XML 区域快捷菜单 ", "bpbj43", False, True, 264, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "列表区域布局快捷菜单 ", "bpbj44", False, True, 266, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("查找格式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "艺术字 ", "bpbj45", False, True, 268, "" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("图片 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("图片 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "阴影设置 ", "bpbj47", False, True, 272, "" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("三维设置 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("三维设置 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "绘图画布 ", "bpbj49", False, True, 276, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("三维设置 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "组织结构图 ", "bpbj50", False, True, 278, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("三维设置 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "图示 ", "bpbj51", False, True, 280, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("三维设置 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "墨迹绘图与书写 ", "bpbj52", False, True, 282, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("三维设置 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "墨迹注释 ", "bpbj53", False, True, 284, "" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("边框 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("边框 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "边框 ", "bpbj55", False, True, 288, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("边框 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "绘图边框 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("边框 ").Controls("绘图边框 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "图表类型 ", "bpbj57", False, True, 292, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("边框 ").Controls("绘图边框 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "图案 ", "bpbj58", False, True, 294, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("边框 ").Controls("绘图边框 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "字体颜色 ", "bpbj59", False, True, 296, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 填充颜色() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "线条颜色 ", "bpbj61", False, True,300,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("绘图与书写笔 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "批注笔 ", "bpbj63", False, True, 304, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "绘图和书写笔 ", "bpbj64", False, True, 306, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "注释笔 ", "bpbj65", False, True, 308, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "叠放次序 ", "bpbj66", False, True, 310, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "微移 ", "bpbj67", False, True, 312, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("绘图与书写笔 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "对齐或分布 ", "bpbj68", False, True, 314, "" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("旋转或翻转 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("旋转或翻转 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "直线 ", "bpbj70", False, True, 318, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("旋转或翻转 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "连接符 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("旋转或翻转 ").Controls("连接符 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "自选图形 ", "bpbj72", False, True, 322, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("旋转或翻转 ").Controls("连接符 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "标注 ", "bpbj73", False, True, 324, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 流程图() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "箭头总汇 ", "bpbj75", False, True,328,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "星与旗帜 ", "bpbj76", False, True,330,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "基本形状 ", "bpbj77", False, True,332,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "插入形状 ", "bpbj78", False, True,334,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("形状 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("形状 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "非活动图表 ", "bpbj80", False, True, 338, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("形状 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "Excel 控件 ", "bpbj81", False, True, 340, "" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "曲线 ", "bpbj82", False, True,342,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "曲线结点 ", "bpbj83", False, True,344,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "曲线段 ", "bpbj84", False, True,346,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "图片上下文菜单 ", "bpbj85", False, True,348,"" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB OLE对象() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "ActiveX 控件 ", "bpbj87", False, True,352,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "艺术字上下文菜单 ", "bpbj88", False, True,354,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "旋转方式 ", "bpbj89", False, True,356,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "连接符 ", "bpbj90", False, True,358,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "脚本标记快捷菜单 ", "bpbj91", False, True,360,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "Canvas Popup ", "bpbj92", False, True,362,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "Organization Chart Popup ", "bpbj93", False, True,364,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 ("图表 ") Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("图表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "选择 ", "bpbj95", False, True, 368, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("图表 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 cmb, "版式 " Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("图表 ").Controls("版式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "符号栏 ", "bpbj97", False, True, 372, "" Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls("图表 ").Controls("版式 ") AddCustomCommandBarPopup3 cmb, "任务窗格 ", "bpbj98", False, True, 374, "" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 添加命令() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "内置菜单 ", "bpbj100", False, True,378,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "剪贴板 ", "bpbj101", False, True,380,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "信封 ", "bpbj102", False, True,382,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "联机会议 ", "bpbj103", False, True,384,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "SnagIt ", "bpbj104", False, True,386,"" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB SUB 关于() Clear_menu '清除弹出菜单上菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "我的VBA ", "WDVBA", False, True,400,"" AddCustomCommandBarPopup1 "帮助 ", "BZ", False, True,402,"" Popup_Menu.ShowPopup pt.X, pt.Y END SUB Public Sub ClearBar() '清除Cell弹出式菜单中菜单项 Dim ctr As CommandBarControl With Popup_Menu .Enabled = True For Each ctr In .Controls ctr.Delete Next End With End Sub Sub RemoveCustomMenu() '恢复系统菜单的各弹出菜单 Application.CommandBars("CELL").Reset End Sub Sub clear_menu() Dim cmb As Object For Each cmb In Application.CommandBars("cell").Controls Application.CommandBars("cell").Controls(cmb.Caption).Delete Next End Sub Sub AddCustomCommandBarPopup1(Caption As String, Macro As String, NewGroup As Boolean, Enable As Boolean, FId As Integer, ShortT As String) '添加一级菜单选项 Dim cbb As CommandBarButton Set cbb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls.Add(msoControlButton) cbb.Caption = Caption If FId > 0 Then cbb.faceid = FId If ShortT "" Then cbb.ShortcutText = ShortT cbb.OnAction = Macro cbb.BeginGroup = NewGroup cbb.Enabled = Enable End Sub Function AddCustomCommandBarPopup2(Caption As String) As CommandBarControl '添加子菜单项 Dim cmb As CommandBarControl Set cmb = Application.CommandBars("CELL").Controls.Add(msoControlPopup) cmb.Caption = Caption cmb.Visible = True Set AddCustomCommandBarPopup2 = cmb End Function Sub AddCustomCommandBarPopup3(cmb As Object, Caption As String, Macro As String, NewGroup As Boolean, Enable As Boolean, FId As Integer, ShortT As String) '添加一级菜单选项 Dim cbc As CommandBarButton Set cbc = cmb.Controls.Add(msoControlButton) cbc.Caption = Caption If FId > 0 Then cbc.faceid = FId If ShortT "" Then cbc.ShortcutText = ShortT cbc.OnAction = Macro cbc.BeginGroup = NewGroup cbc.Enabled = Enable End Sub Function AddCustomCommandBarPopup4(cmd As CommandBarControl, Caption As String) As CommandBarControl '添加子菜单项 Dim cme As CommandBarControl Set cme = cmd.Controls.Add(msoControlPopup) cme.Caption = Caption cme.Visible = True Set AddCustomCommandBarPopup4 = cme End Function '********本模块结束********** '*************************** '* 窗口模块 * '*************************** Private menu(1 To 50) As New Menu_Class '定义50个cMenu菜单类型 Private Sub UserForm_Initialize() hForm = FindWindow(vbNullString, Me.Caption) '程序中需要用到窗口句柄,先获得它 MenuCount = 0 Set Popup_Menu = Application.CommandBars("Cell") '程序中需指定一个弹出式菜单,我们指定为单元格右键菜单,您可另外指定一个弹出式菜单,请注意,是弹出式菜单 Dim bar As Control Set bar = Me.Controls.Add("Forms.image.1", "IM1", Visible) With bar .Visible = True .Left = -100 .Top = 0 .Height = 20 .Width = 20 .BackColor = &HFFC0C0 .BorderStyle = 0 End With '*************** Set bar = Me.Controls.Add("Forms.image.1", "IM2", Visible) With bar .Visible = True .Left = -100 .Top = 0 .Height = 20 .Width = 20 .BackColor = &HFFC0C0 .BorderStyle = 0 End With '*************** Set bar = Me.Controls.Add("Forms.image.1", "FormMenuBar", Visible) With bar .Visible = True .Left = -1 .Top = -1 .Height = 20 .Width = 2000 .BackColor = &HFFC0C0 .BorderStyle = 0 End With menu(1).AddMenu Me,"文件","文件","" menu(2).AddMenu Me,"公式","公式","" menu(3).AddMenu Me,"开发工具","开发工具","" menu(4).AddMenu Me,"窗口","窗口","" menu(5).AddMenu Me,"工具","工具","" menu(6).AddMenu Me,"常用","常用","" menu(7).AddMenu Me,"列表","列表","" menu(8).AddMenu Me,"序列","序列","" menu(9).AddMenu Me,"框架","框架","" menu(10).AddMenu Me,"填充颜色","填充颜色","" menu(11).AddMenu Me,"流程图","流程图","" menu(12).AddMenu Me,"OLE对象","OLE对象","" menu(13).AddMenu Me,"添加命令","添加命令","" menu(14).AddMenu Me,"关于","关于","" end sub Private Sub UserForm_QueryClose(Cancel As Integer, CloseMode As Integer) Dim i As Integer For i = LBound(menu) To UBound(menu) Set menu(i) = Nothing Next Popup_Menu.Enabled = True Popup_Menu.Reset end sub '********本模块结束**********
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