ActiveMQ

ActiveMQ

生产者

public class JmsProduce {
    //默认tcp
    private static final String ACTIVEMQ_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "queue01";
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //1.创建连接工厂，按照给定的URL地址，采用默认用户和密码
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ACTIVEMQ_URL);
        //2.通过连接工厂，获得连接connection并启动访问
        Connection connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        //3.创建会话session
        //两个参数，第一个叫事务，第二个叫签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4.创建目的地(具体是队列还是主题Topic)
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME);
        //5.创建消息的生产者
        MessageProducer messageProducer = session.createProducer(queue);
        //6.通过使用messageProducer生产3条消息发送到MQ的队列里面
        for (int i=0; i<=3; i++){
            //7.创建消息
            //TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("msg---"+i);
            TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("MessageListener---"+i);
            //8.通过messageProducer发送给mq
            messageProducer.send(textMessage);
        }
        //9.关闭资源
        messageProducer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();

        System.out.println("*****消息发布到MQ完成");
    }
}

消费者（同步阻塞方式）

public class JmsConsumer {
   
    private static final String ACTIVEMQ_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "queue01";
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException, IOException {
        //1.创建连接工厂，按照给定的URL地址，采用默认用户和密码
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ACTIVEMQ_URL);
        //2.通过连接工厂，获得连接connection并启动访问
        Connection connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        //3.创建会话session
        //两个参数，第一个叫事务，第二个叫签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4.创建目的地(具体是队列还是主题Topic)
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME);
        //5.创建消费者
        MessageConsumer messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
        /*同步阻塞方式(receive())订阅者或接收者调用MessageConsumer的receive()方法来接收消息，receive方法在能够
       接收到消息之前(或超时之前)将一直阻塞*/
        while (true){
            //不见不散
            //TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive();
            //过时不候
            TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive(4000L);
            if (null != textMessage){
                System.out.println("********消费者接收到消息：" + textMessage.getText());
            }else {
                break;
            }
            messageConsumer.close();
            session.close();
            connection.close();
        }
}

消费者（异步方式）

public class JmsConsumer {
    
    private static final String ACTIVEMQ_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "queue01";
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException, IOException {
        //1.创建连接工厂，按照给定的URL地址，采用默认用户和密码
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ACTIVEMQ_URL);
        //2.通过连接工厂，获得连接connection并启动访问
        Connection connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        //3.创建会话session
        //两个参数，第一个叫事务，第二个叫签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4.创建目的地(具体是队列还是主题Topic)
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(QUEUE_NAME);
        //5.创建消费者
        MessageConsumer messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
       //通过监听的接收消息
        messageConsumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                if (null != message && message instanceof TextMessage){
                    TextMessage  textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                    try {
                        System.out.println("********消费者接收到消息：" + textMessage.getText());
                    } catch (JMSException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        });
        System.in.read();
        messageConsumer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}