springboot整合拦截器登录验证

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-05 18:40:19 发布

jattxgt

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-05 18:40:19 发布

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分类专栏： springboot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38555490/article/details/104913997

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springboot整合拦截器，登录验证

定义拦截器

拦截器与spring mvc拦截器实现方式一致，继承HandlerInterceptorAdapter类，代码如下

package com.xiaomin.springboot_login.interceptor;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * @author 晓敏
 * @create 2020-03-16 16:26
 */
@Configuration
public class LoginInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {

    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("拦截你");
        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
        System.out.println(uri);
        if(uri.equals("/login2")|| uri.equals("/tologin")){
            return true;
        }
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Object user = session.getAttribute("user");
        if(user!=null){
            return true;
        }
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        return false;
    }
}

定义配置类

package com.xiaomin.springboot_login.config;

import com.xiaomin.springboot_login.interceptor.LoginInterceptor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;

/**
 * @author 晓敏
 * @create 2020-03-16 16:58
 */
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Override
    protected void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterceptor()).addPathPatterns("/**");
    }
}

登录页

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Administrator
  Date: 2020-3-16
  Time: 16:20
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>登录</h1>
<form action="/login2" method="post">
    账号：<input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
    密码：<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
    <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>

LoginController控制器

@RequestMapping("/login2")
    public void login2(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,String username, String password) throws Exception{
       if(username=="" || password==""){
            throw  new UserException("用户名或密码为空");
        }
        User user = userService.getOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("username", username));
        if(user==null){
            throw new UserException("用户不存在");
        }
        if(!password.equals(user.getPassword())){
            throw new UserException("密码错误");
        }
        request.getSession().setAttribute("user",user);
        request.setAttribute("username",user.getUsername());
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/success.jsp").forward(request,response);
    }

注意事项

因为配置了拦截器，需要在springboot启动器上添加这个，不然访问不到页面

/**
     * 配置JSP视图解析器
     * 如果没有配置视图解析器。Spring会使用BeanNameViewResolver，通过查找ID与逻辑视图名称匹配且实现了View接口的beans
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public InternalResourceViewResolver setupViewResolver() {
        InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        //设置视图路径的前缀
        resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/");
        //设置视图路径的后缀
        resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
        return resolver;
    }

目录结构

在这里插入图片描述

演示结果

在这里插入图片描述

退出系统后直接去首页，被拦截，打回登录页喽，拦截器案例成功。

jattxgt

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springboot整合拦截器登录验证

springboot整合拦截器，登录验证定义拦截器拦截器与spring mvc拦截器实现方式一致，继承HandlerInterceptorAdapter类，代码如下package com.xiaomin.springboot_login.interceptor;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;imp...
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