python2.x中requests出现编码错误UnicodeDecodeError

原代码

import requests
def get_html_text(url):
    r = requests.get(url, timeout=30)
    print(r.status_code)
    return r.text

def main():
    city_pinyin = raw_input("input_city_name:")
    url = "http://www.pm25.in/" + city_pinyin
    url_text = get_html_text(url)
    aqi_div = '''<div class="span12 data">
        <div class="span1">
          <div class="value">
            '''
    index = url_text.find(aqi_div)
    begin_index = index + len(aqi_div)
    end_index = begin_index + 2
    aqi_val = url_text[begin_index:end_index]
    print('airqu:{}'.format(aqi_val))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

解决方法：在最前面加上下面内容

import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('gbk')

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/all_over_servlet/article/details/45112221