图片和Base64字符串互转

	/**
     * 图片转化成base64字符串
     *
     * @param imgPath
     * @return
     */
    public static String GetImageStr(String imgPath) {
        String imgFile = imgPath;// 待处理的图片
        InputStream in = null;
        byte[] data = null;
        String encodeStr = null; // 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
        try {
            // 读取图片字节数组
            in = new FileInputStream(imgFile);
            data = new byte[in.available()];
            in.read(data);
            encodeStr = encoder.encodeToString(data);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                in.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return encodeStr;
    }

 	/**
     * base64字符串转化成图片
     *
     * @param imgData     图片编码
     * @param imgFilePath 存放到本地路径
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("finally")
    public static boolean GenerateImage(String imgData, String imgFilePath) throws IOException {
        if (imgData == null){// 图像数据为空
            return false;
        }
        Base64.Decoder decoder = Base64.getDecoder();
        OutputStream out = null;
        try {
            out = new FileOutputStream(imgFilePath);
            // Base64解码
            byte[] b = decoder.decode(imgData);
            for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
                if (b[i] < 0) {// 调整异常数据
                    b[i] += 256;
                }
            }
            out.write(b);
        }  catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            out.flush();
            out.close();
            return true;
        }
    }

   public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String imageStr = base64ToPic.GetImageStr("D://20200821/3333333.jpg");
        System.out.println(imageStr);
        base64ToPic.GenerateImage(imageStr, "D://20200821/企鹅.png");
    }

注意：如果生成的base64字符串要在html的video标签展示，需要在base64前加“data:image/png;base64,”