SSM整合案列

步骤都是Spring去整合其他的框架

在web.xml中配置三大核心组件

<!--配置web 核心三大组件-->

  <!--配置监听器用来加载Spring.xml配置  默认加载WEB-INF下的applicationContext.xml文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--设置配置文件路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>


  <!--配置前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!--加载springConfig.xml配置文件-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springMvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--正数启动服务就加载-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <!--配置拦截url-->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!--解决中文乱码问题过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  1.其中监听器, 设置为在启动服务器时加载和服务器停止时销毁,所以可以用来  加载 applicationContext.xml配置文件用来实现         用   Spring(IOC,AOP)管理对象 和处理事务       也就整合了Mybatis 框架

 <!--开启注解扫描的包,只扫描service和dao需要的,不需要controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wyc">
        <!--配置哪些不扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--整合Mybatis-->
    <!--1.配置连接池-->
    <bean id="datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123"/>
    </bean>


    <!--sqlSessionFactory配置工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置持久层所在包-->
    <bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.wyc.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Spring声明式事务管理-->
    <!--1.配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--2.配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--3.配置切面 AOP增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <!--建立切入点表达式与通知的关系-->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.wyc.Service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

  2.前端控制器 DispatcherServlet起到  请求调度工作  / 代表拦截所有但不包括  .jsp       /* 代表拦截 .html  .jsp和其他所有的请求

    还用来加载springMvc.xml配置文件   实现扫描 Controller注解  配置视图解析器 ,过滤静态资源        整合springmvc框架

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 开启只扫描Cotroller注解 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wyc">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--开启视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--过滤静态资源 放行-->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"/>

    <!--开启SpringMvc注解支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>