【开发方案】Android 应用双卡搜网功能

Dic-

于 2024-03-20 19:36:23 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38666896/article/details/136870264

版权

这篇博客介绍了Android应用中实现双卡搜网功能的开发方案，包括功能简介、流程设计和具体代码实现。在功能简介部分，强调了开机自动搜网并显示网络列表的需求，避免使用全局变量。流程设计部分详细讲解了NetworkSelectReceiver、NetworkOperatorService和NetworkOperatorList的角色和交互。在开发代码部分，提到了NetworkSelectReceiver中Handler的优化建议，NetworkOperatorService的服务生命周期和工作流程，以及NetworkOperatorList中可能存在的问题——只显示卡一搜网结果。

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一、功能简介

需求：开机自动开始搜网并显示网络列表

那么就不能将相关类做成单例，不能将subId、phoneId等卡相关的属性作为UI、服务的全局变量。

二、流程设计

NetworkSelectReceiver：监听开机广播，触发拉起搜网服务

NetworkOperatorService：搜网服务，完成后调起用户界面

NetworkOperatorList：网络模式列表，显示搜网结果

三、开发代码

（一）NetworkSelectReceiver

接收器配置 AndroidManifest.xml

        <receiver
            android:name=".settings.network.NetworkSelectReceiver"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.SIM_STATE_CHANGED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

内部逻辑

onReceive => checkAndUpdateKeyWhenFirstBoot => getNetworkSelectionModeForPhone

public class NetworkSelectReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    private Context mContext;
    private SubscriptionManager mSubscriptionManager;
    private static final int EVENT_GET_NETWORK_SELECTION_MODE_DONE = 300;
    private static final String DATA_PHONE_ID = "phone_id";

    private final static String TAG = "NetworkSelectReceiver ";


    //1、监听开机广播
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        mcontext = context;
        if (TelephonyManager.getDefault().isMultiSimEnabled()) { //双卡设备
            mSubscriptionManager = (SubscriptionManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SUBSCRIPTION_SERVICE);

            List<SubscriptionInfo> mSubscriptionInfoList = mSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoList();
            int phoneCount = TelephonyManager.getDefault().getPhoneCount();
            if (mSubscriptionInfoList == null) {
                Log.d(TAG, "onReceive, no ActiveSubscriptionInfoList, phoneCount = " + phoneCount);
                return ;
            } else {
                Log.d(TAG, "onReceive, mSubscriptionInfoList = " + mSubscriptionInfoList + ", phoneCount = " + phoneCount);
            }
            
            //遍历并操作每一张卡。
            for (int i = 0; i < phoneCount; i++) {
                if (SubscriptionManager.isValidPhoneId(i)) {
                    Log.d(TAG,"onReceive, isValidPhoneId = " + i);
                    checkAndUpdateKeyWhenFirstBoot(context, i);
                }
            }
        } else {}//单卡逻辑
    }  //onReceive


    //2、场景校验（根据需求添加）
    private boolean checkAndUpdateKeyWhenFirstBoot(Context context, int phoneId) {
        Log.d(TAG,"checkAndUpdateKeyWhenFirstBoot, phoneId = " + phoneId);
        SharedPreferences prefs = ShowNetworkUtils.getSharedPreferences(context);
        String simKey = NetworkUtils.KEY_FIRST_BOOT + phoneId;
    
        //没有用到卡信息，此处用于debug，确认双卡是否正常
        TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        String mccmnc = "";
        if (tm == null) {
            return false;
        } else {
            mccmnc = tm.getSimOperatorNumericForPhone(phoneId);
        }
        int simState = tm.getSimState(phoneId);
        Log.d(TAG,"checkAndUpdateKeyWhenFirstBoot, simState = " + simState + ", mccmnc =" + mccmnc);

        //卡没加载好以及飞行模式下不发起搜网
        boolean isEnabled = (Settings.Glob