1,新建maven 一个ssm的maven工程。在这里我就不做多余的介绍了。
下面是我的工程目录结构
2,我们要整合shiro安全框架,首先要在pom.xml中引入jar包
这是我的截图,需要在项目中引入可以复制下面蓝色字体内容
<!-- shiro -->
<!-- Spring 整合Shiro需要的依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
3.当我们引入完jar包之后,需要在spring的配置文件中配置 我的文件名是 spring-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd"
default-lazy-init="true">
<description>Shiro Configuration</description>
<!-- Shiro's main business-tier object for web-enabled applications -->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="myShiroRealm" />
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager" />
</bean>
<!-- 項目自定义的Realm -->
<bean id="myShiroRealm" class="cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.shiro.MyShiroRealm">
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager" />
</bean>
<!-- Shiro Filter -->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<!-- 没有权限 或者失败后跳转的页面 -->
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
<property name="loginUrl" value="/login" />
<property name="successUrl" value="/loginsuccess.jhtml" />
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/error.jhtml" />
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
/index = authc <!-- 需要认证的url -->
/login = anon <!-- 排除认证url -->
/checkLogin.json = anon
/loginsuccess.jhtml = anon
/js/** = anon
/css/** = anon
/images/** = anon
<!-- /** = authc -->
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 用户授权信息Cache -->
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.MemoryConstrainedCacheManager" />
<!-- 保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 -->
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor" />
<!-- AOP式方法级权限检查 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
</bean>
</beans>
当我们配置完spring-shiro.xml后
我们需要写一个类去继承 AuthorizingRealm类
package cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.shiro;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.dao.MenuMapper;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.entity.MenuEntity;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.vo.ValidateLoginVo;
public class MyShiroRealm extends AuthorizingRealm{
@Autowired
private MenuMapper menuMapper;
/*
private static final String USER_NAME = "luoguohui";
private static final String PASSWORD = "123456";
*/
/*
* 授权
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
/* Set<String> roleNames = new HashSet<String>();
Set<String> permissions = new HashSet<String>();
roleNames.add("administrator");//添加角色
permissions.add("newPage.jhtml"); //添加权限
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(roleNames);
info.setStringPermissions(permissions);
return info; */
return null;
}
/*
* 登录验证
*/
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authcToken) throws AuthenticationException {
UsernamePasswordToken token = (UsernamePasswordToken) authcToken;
MenuEntity loginerPamater = new MenuEntity();
loginerPamater.setLoginUser(token.getUsername());
loginerPamater.setLoginPasswd(new String(token.getPassword()));
ValidateLoginVo result = menuMapper.checkLoginNmAndPasswd(loginerPamater);
result.getUserName();
if(result.getUserName() != null){
return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(result, result.getUserPasswd(), getName());
}else{
throw new AuthenticationException();
}
}
}
上面是MyshiroRealm的方法
下面是登陆是进行验证的方法
package cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.controller;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.json.JSONUtils;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.util.BusinessException;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.util.DecriptUtil;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.util.LuoErrorCode;
import cn.sh.ideal.web.login.menu.vo.ValidateLoginVo;
@Controller
public class UserController {
//登录页
@RequestMapping(value = "/login")
public String login(){
return "common/login";
}
//菜单页
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public String index(){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
System.out.println(subject);
return "common/index";
}
@RequestMapping("/index.jhtml")
public ModelAndView getIndex(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("index");
return mav;
}
@RequestMapping("/exceptionForPageJumps.jhtml")
public ModelAndView exceptionForPageJumps(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
throw new BusinessException(LuoErrorCode.NULL_OBJ);
}
@RequestMapping(value="/businessException.json", method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String businessException(HttpServletRequest request) {
throw new BusinessException(LuoErrorCode.NULL_OBJ);
}
@RequestMapping(value="/otherException.json", method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String otherException(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
throw new Exception();
}
/*//跳转到登录页面
@RequestMapping("/login111.jhtml")
public ModelAndView login() throws Exception {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("login");
return mav;
}
*/
//跳转到登录成功页面
// @RequestMapping("/loginsuccess.jhtml")
// public ModelAndView loginsuccess() throws Exception {
// ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("loginsuccess");
// return mav;
// }
// @REQUESTMAPPING("/NEWPAGE.JHTML")
// PUBLIC MODELANDVIEW NEWPAGE() THROWS EXCEPTION {
// MODELANDVIEW MAV = NEW MODELANDVIEW("NEWPAGE");
// RETURN MAV;
// }
//
// @REQUESTMAPPING("/NEWPAGENOTADD.JHTML")
// PUBLIC MODELANDVIEW NEWPAGENOTADD() THROWS EXCEPTION {
// MODELANDVIEW MAV = NEW MODELANDVIEW("NEWPAGENOTADD");
// RETURN MAV;
// }
/**
* 验证用户名和密码
* @param String username,String password
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/checkLogin",method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public String checkLogin(String username,String password) {
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
try{
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password);
Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
ValidateLoginVo vo = (ValidateLoginVo) currentUser.getPrincipal();
if(vo != null){
if(!token.getUsername() .equals(vo.getUserName())){
currentUser.login(token);
}
}
if (!currentUser.isAuthenticated()){
//使用shiro来验证
// token.setRememberMe(true);
currentUser.login(token);//验证角色和权限
}
}catch(Exception ex){
throw new BusinessException(LuoErrorCode.LOGIN_VERIFY_FAILURE);
}
result.put("success", true);
return JSONUtils.toJSONString(result);
}
// /**
// * 退出登录
// */
// @RequestMapping(value="/logout.json",method=RequestMethod.POST)
// @ResponseBody
// public String logout() {
// Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
// result.put("success", true);
// Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
// currentUser.logout();
// return JSONUtils.toJSONString(result);
// }
}
在我们登陆前方问checkLogin接口对用户进行验证即可。
在这里有个方法
Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
通过这个方法可以拿到用户的信息。