Elasticsearch（十三）Java API搜索

1.准备测试数据

DELETE  blog
PUT blog
GET blog/_mapping

PUT blog/article/_mapping
{
 "dynamic":"strict", 
 "properties": {
   "id":{
     "type": "long"
   },
   "title":{
     "type": "text",
     "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
     "search_analyzer": "ik_max_word"
   },
   "content":{
     "type": "text",
     "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
     "search_analyzer": "ik_max_word"
   },
   "postdate":{
     "type": "date",
     "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm || yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss || yyyy-MM-dd || epoch_millis"
   }
   
 } 
  
}



PUT blog/article/1
{
  "id":1,
  "title":"git简介",
  "content":"Svn与Git的最主要区别。",
  "postdate":"2016-06-09"
}

PUT blog/article/2
{
  "id":2,
  "title":"Java中泛型的介绍与简单应用",
  "content":"学习目标 掌握泛型的产生意义。",
  "postdate":"2016-08-06"
}

PUT blog/article/3
{
  "id":3,
  "title":"SQL的基本操作",
  "content":"基本操作 CRUD。",
  "postdate":"2017-05-06"
}

PUT blog/article/4
{
  "id":4,
  "title":"Hibernate框架基础",
  "content":"Hibernate框架基础。",
  "postdate":"2017-08-03"
}

PUT blog/article/5
{
  "id":5,
  "title":"Shell基本知识",
  "content":"Shell是什么。",
  "postdate":"2017-11-03"
}

PUT blog/article/6
{
  "id":6,
  "title":"Java基本知识",
  "content":"Java是什么。",
  "postdate":"2017-11-15"
}

PUT blog/article/7
{
  "id":7,
  "title":"Java连接mysql",
  "content":"通过mybaits连接mysql。",
  "postdate":"2018-12-15"
}

PUT blog/article/8
{
  "id":8,
  "title":"什么语言最好",
  "content":"Java是世上最好的言。",
  "postdate":"2018-12-15"
}

PUT blog/article/9
{
  "id":9,
  "title":"Java",
  "content":"Java语言博大精深。",
  "postdate":"2018-10-15"
}

PUT blog/article/10
{
  "id":10,
  "title":"什么语言最好",
  "content":"Python是世上最好的言。",
  "postdate":"2018-10-15"
}

PUT blog/article/11
{
  "id":11,
  "title":"Java基本思想",
  "content":"面向对象的编程思想。",
  "postdate":"2018-07-15"
}

2.测试方法：

@RequestMapping(value ="/searchElastic")
	@ResponseBody
	public  Map<String,Object> searchElastic(String queryText,int pageNum) {
		
		long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
		TransportClient client = ESClientUtil.getSingleClient();
		MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQuery = QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery(queryText, "title","content");
		HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder()
				.preTags("<span style=\"color:red\">")
				.postTags("</span>")
				.field("title")
				.field("content");
		
		SearchResponse response = client.prepareSearch("blog")
				.setTypes("article")
				.setQuery(multiMatchQuery)
				.highlighter(highlightBuilder)
				.setFrom((pageNum-1)*3)//开始进入默认第一页
				.setSize(3)
				.execute()
				.actionGet();
		SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
		long total =  hits.getTotalHits();  //搜索的总数目
		for(SearchHit hit:hits) {
			Map<String, Object> hitMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
			//--------高亮字段
			HighlightField hlTitle = hit.getHighlightFields().get("title");   
			if(hlTitle!=null) {
				Text[] fragment = hlTitle.fragments();
				String hlString = "";
				for(Text text:fragment) {
					hlString+=text;
				}
				hitMap.put("title", hlString);
			}
			HighlightField hlConment = hit.getHighlightFields().get("conment");
			if(hlConment!=null) {
				Text[] fragment = hlConment.fragments();
				String hlStr = "";
				for(Text text:fragment) {
					hlStr+=text;
				}
				hitMap.put("conment", hlStr);
			}
			//-----------
			list.add(hitMap);
			
			System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsMap());
		}
		long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		map.put("list", list);
		map.put("total", total);
		map.put("time", endTime - startTime); //耗时
		
		 return map;
	}

启动项目并访问：http://localhost:8080/searchElastic?queryText="Java"&&pageNum=1

结果：