发送QQ邮件

发送QQ邮件

1.首先导入依赖架包

javax.mail

 可以直接将

 <dependency>
    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

写进pom.xml里面，会自动下载，也可以自己下载架包，导入build path里面

spring-context-support

 2.编写一个想要发给对方的随机码类

/**
 * 
 */
package com.zhiyou100.util;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class RandomCode {
//	创建指定位数的随机数字符串
	public static String createCode(int length) {
		int[] arr = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
		String code = "";
		for (int i = 0; i <=length-1; i++) {
			int random = (int)(Math.random()*10);
			code += arr[random];
		}
		return code;
	}
}

 这个可以不要，要的话也不多余

3.创建JavaSendMail.java

/**
 * 
 */
package com.zhiyou100.util;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;

import com.zhiyou100.util.RandomCode;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class JavaSendMail {
/*javaMailSenderImpl是spring封装的邮件发送封装类，
 * 支持普通文件，附件，hrml。
 * smtp 简易邮件传输通信协议 传送电子邮件
 * host 邮件服务器主机
 * */
	private static final String HOST = "smtp.qq.com";
//	端口号
	private static final Integer PORT = 25;
//	发件人账户
	private static final String USERNAME = "你的邮箱";
	/**
	 * 用QQ邮箱的SMTP邮件服务器，前提之一是关闭登录保护
	 * 开启邮箱登录保护，无法使用SMTP服务，若开启了，前往安全中心关闭
	 * qq邮箱16位授权码
	 */
	private static final String PASSWORD = "你的QQ授权码";
	/**
	 * FROM发件人的账户和username的值相同
	 */
	private static final String EMAILFROM = "你的邮箱";
	private static final JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = createMailSender();
//	创建邮件发送服务器
	private static JavaMailSenderImpl createMailSender() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
		senderImpl.setHost(HOST);
		senderImpl.setPort(PORT);
		senderImpl.setUsername(USERNAME);
		senderImpl.setPassword(PASSWORD);
		senderImpl.setProtocol("smtp");
		senderImpl.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
//		添加认证机制
		Properties properties = new Properties();
//		mail.smtp.timeout:连接超时时间
		properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.timeout", "25000");
//		mail.smtp.auth:认证机制开关 记得开启
		properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
		senderImpl.setJavaMailProperties(properties);
		return senderImpl;
	}
//	创建邮件，MimeMessage继承Message
	public static void sendHtmlMail(String recipients,
			String subject,
			String code) {
//		multpart 多部件
		MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
		try {
			MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = 
					new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "UTF-8");
//			发送方
			messageHelper.setFrom(EMAILFROM);
//			to表示收件人
//			头表示主要收件人cc表示抄送人BCC表示秘密抄送人
			messageHelper.setTo(recipients);
//			邮件主题
			messageHelper.setSubject(subject);
//			邮件内容
			messageHelper.setText(code);
//			发送邮件
			mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
		} catch (MessagingException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String code = RandomCode.createCode(6);
		String subject = "系统消息";
		String recipients = "接收人的邮箱";
		sendHtmlMail(recipients, subject, code);
		System.out.println("发送成功");
			
	}
}

 4.测试一下就可以了

简单的maven下的发送邮箱