spring中使用Burlap实现远程服务

服务端配置

maven依赖：

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-remoting</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.caucho</groupId>
      <artifactId>hessian</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.60</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

服务接口：

package com.llg.service;
public interface HelloService {

    public String hello(String name);

}

接口实现类：

package com.llg.service.impl;

import com.llg.service.HelloService;

public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {

    @Override
    public String hello(String name) {
        return "hello "+name;
    }
}

web.xml:

在spring中实现Burlap需要借助springMVC所有须创建web项目

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Burlap</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Burlap</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

applicationContext.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean name="helloService" class="com.llg.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"/>

    <bean name="/HelloService" class="org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapServiceExporter">
        <property name="service" ref="helloService"/>
        <property name="serviceInterface" value="com.llg.service.HelloService"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

在这里首先将需要发布为远程服务的bean注入到spring容器中，在这里是com.llg.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl取名为helloService,然后使用org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapServiceExporter将helloService发布为远程服务，service属性指明要发布为远程服务的bean，serviceInterface指明这个bean所实现的接口。name为“/HelloService”指明这个url的请求交给交给远程服务处理而不是DispatcherServlet，由于我的项目名为BurlapServer,所以url为http://ip:port/BurlapServer/HelloService的请求将会交给远程服务处理。

客户端

pom.xml:

 <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.caucho</groupId>
      <artifactId>hessian</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.60</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-remoting</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.8</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

与服务端相同的接口：

package com.llg.service;
public interface HelloService {

    public String hello(String name);

}

applicationContext.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean class="org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapProxyFactoryBean">
        <property name="serviceUrl" value="http://localhost:8080/BurlpServer/HelloService"/>
        <property name="serviceInterface" value="com.llg.service.HelloService"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

在这里使用org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapProxyFactoryBean将远程服务的bean注入到本地Spring容器中，

serviceUrl属性指明远程服务url，也就是刚才说的http://ip:port/BurlapServer/HelloService

serviceInterface属性指明服务实现的接口。

测试

服务端由于是web项目，直接启动服务器即可

客户端测试代码：

package com.llg;

import com.llg.service.HelloService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class TestBurlapClient {

    @Autowired
    private HelloService helloService;

    @Test
    public void test(){
        System.out.println(helloService.hello("李四"));
    }

}

在这里直接取出注入到本地Spring容器中的HelloServicve服务，并调用hello()方法，根据服务端定义的实现类可推断出应该输出：“hello 李四”。

运行截图：