shell界面,输入top -h,得到
procps-ng version 3.3.10
Usage:
top -hv | -bcHiOSs -d secs -n max -u|U user -p pid(s) -o field -w [cols]
进入top内部,输入h,得到
Help for Interactive Commands - procps-ng version 3.3.10
Window 1:Def: Cumulative mode Off. System: Delay 3.0 secs; Secure mode Off.
Z,B,E,e Global: 'Z' colors; 'B' bold; 'E'/'e' summary/task memory scale
l,t,m Toggle Summary: 'l' load avg; 't' task/cpu stats; 'm' memory info
0,1,2,3,I Toggle: '0' zeros; '1/2/3' cpus or numa node views; 'I' Irix mode
f,F,X Fields: 'f'/'F' add/remove/order/sort; 'X' increase fixed-width
L,&,<,> . Locate: 'L'/'&' find/again; Move sort column: '<'/'>' left/right
R,H,V,J . Toggle: 'R' Sort; 'H' Threads; 'V' Forest view; 'J' Num justify
c,i,S,j . Toggle: 'c' Cmd name/line; 'i' Idle; 'S' Time; 'j' Str justify
x,y . Toggle highlights: 'x' sort field; 'y' running tasks
z,b . Toggle: 'z' color/mono; 'b' bold/reverse (only if 'x' or 'y')
u,U,o,O . Filter by: 'u'/'U' effective/any user; 'o'/'O' other criteria
n,#,^O . Set: 'n'/'#' max tasks displayed; Show: Ctrl+'O' other filter(s)
C,... . Toggle scroll coordinates msg for: up,down,left,right,home,end
k,r Manipulate tasks: 'k' kill; 'r' renice
d or s Set update interval
W,Y Write configuration file 'W'; Inspect other output 'Y'
q Quit
( commands shown with '.' require a visible task display window )