windows 下配置nginx访问静态图片

首先先下载ngin 地址
http://nginx.org/en/download.html

选择合适的版本下载 ，下载完成后 存放到指定的目录，cd 到nginx 的目录下，如我本机的nginx 安装路径为如下图


进入安装目录下 使用 start nginx 或者 nginx.exe

启动后再浏览器输入 localhost 显示如下表明 nginx 启动成功

然后在nginx 安装目录下，打开conf 文件夹，找到nginx.conf 配置文件打开
开始配置

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log  logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
#tcp_nopush     on;

#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;

#gzip  on;

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;

    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
	
	location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$ { 
    expires 24h; 
    root E:/opt/bwc/file/;#指定图片存放路径 
    access_log F:/nginx/nginx-1.18.0/logs/;#日志路径 
    proxy_store on;
    proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
    proxy_temp_path E:/opt/bwc/file/img/;#图片路径 
    proxy_redirect off; 

    proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1; 
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; 
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; 
    client_max_body_size 10m; 
    client_body_buffer_size 1280k; 
    proxy_connect_timeout 900; 
    proxy_send_timeout 900; 
    proxy_read_timeout 900; 
    proxy_buffer_size 40k; 
    proxy_buffers 40 320k; 
    proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k; 
    proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k; 
   if ( !-e $request_filename) 
   { 
     proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:80; #代理访问地址
    } 
   } 

    location / {
        root   html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }
	
    
    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}


# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
#    listen       8000;
#    listen       somename:8080;
#    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}


# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#    listen       443 ssl;
#    server_name  localhost;

#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
#    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

#    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
#    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

#    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}

}
需要修改的地方 如下

地址更改成你本地实际的路径 如 我本机的图片路径为E:/opt/bwc/file/img
一定要使用 “/” 结束。
配置完之后 打开cmd 切换到nginx 的安装路径
输入 nginx -t 　　验证(nginx.conf)配置文件是否有语法错误
语法无错误如下

然后输入 nginx.exe -s reload 当配置信息修改，需要重新载入这些配置时使用此命令。

再输入 start nginx

在浏览器输入访问路径 http://localhost/图片名称
注意 ：如果你的配置文件中 监听的端口不是80 时 请输入你监听的端口，
此文档是 windos 环境下配置nginx 的 需要找linux 环境下配置的小伙伴就不用参考这个文档啦，二者是有区别的。