ExpandableListView 二级列表

先看效果:

代码:

MainActivity:

package com.example.administrator.expland;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ExpandableListView expandListview;
    private String[] groups = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E"};
    //注意,字符数组不要写成{{"A1,A2,A3,A4"}, {"B1,B2,B3,B4,B5"}, {"C1,C2,C3,C4"}}*/
    private String[][] childs = {{"A1", "A2", "A3", "A4"}, {"A1", "A2", "A3", "B4"}, {"A1", "A2", "A3", "C4"}, {"A1", "A2", "A3", "C4"}, {"A1", "A2", "A3", "C4"}};

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        expandListview = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandListview);
        expandListview.setAdapter(new MyExpandableListView());
    }

    //为ExpandableListView自定义适配器
    class MyExpandableListView extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {

        //返回一级列表的个数
        @Override
        public int getGroupCount() {
            return groups.length;
        }

        //返回每个二级列表的个数
        @Override
        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) { //参数groupPosition表示第几个一级列表
            return childs[groupPosition].length;
        }

        //返回一级列表的单个item(返回的是对象)
        @Override
        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return groups[groupPosition];
        }

        @Override
        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childs[groupPosition][childPosition];
        }

        @Override
        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }

        @Override
        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childPosition;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            GroupViewHolder groupViewHolder;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_group, parent, false);
                groupViewHolder = new GroupViewHolder();
                groupViewHolder.tvTitle = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_group);
                convertView.setTag(groupViewHolder);
            } else {
                groupViewHolder = (GroupViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            groupViewHolder.tvTitle.setText(groups[groupPosition]);
            return convertView;
        }

        @Override
        public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean b, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ChildViewHolder childViewHolder;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_child, parent, false);
                childViewHolder = new ChildViewHolder();
                childViewHolder.tvTitle = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_child);
                convertView.setTag(childViewHolder);
            } else {
                childViewHolder = (ChildViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            childViewHolder.tvTitle.setText(childs[groupPosition][childPosition]);
            return convertView;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isChildSelectable(int i, int i1) {
            return true;
        }

    }

    static class GroupViewHolder {
        TextView tvTitle;
    }

    static class ChildViewHolder {
        TextView tvTitle;
    }
}
布局:

1.activity_main:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.expland.MainActivity">

    <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/expandListview"
        android:layout_width="690px"
        android:layout_height="544px"></ExpandableListView>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
2.item_group:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_group"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="group text"
        android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
        />
</LinearLayout>
3.item_child:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_child"
        android:layout_width="30dp"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_child"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="item text" />
</LinearLayout>

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好的,以下是一个 ExpandableListView 二级分栏的例子: 首先在布局文件中定义 ExpandableListView 和 Adapter: ```xml <ExpandableListView android:id="@+id/expandableListView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/> <!-- 定义自定义的 ExpandableListAdapter --> ``` 然后在 Activity 中设置 Adapter 并为 ExpandableListView 设置点击事件: ```java public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private ExpandableListView expandableListView; private ExpandableListAdapter adapter; private List<String> listDataHeader; private HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // 准备数据 prepareListData(); // 设置 Adapter adapter = new ExpandableListAdapter(this, listDataHeader, listDataChild); expandableListView.setAdapter(adapter); // 设置点击事件 expandableListView.setOnChildClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener() { @Override public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v, int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " : " + listDataChild.get(listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)).get(childPosition), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return false; } }); } // 准备数据 private void prepareListData() { listDataHeader = new ArrayList<>(); listDataChild = new HashMap<>(); // 添加一级分栏 listDataHeader.add("Fruits"); listDataHeader.add("Vegetables"); // 添加二级分栏 List<String> fruits = new ArrayList<>(); fruits.add("Apple"); fruits.add("Banana"); fruits.add("Mango"); List<String> vegetables = new ArrayList<>(); vegetables.add("Carrot"); vegetables.add("Tomato"); vegetables.add("Potato"); // 将二级分栏添加到对应的一级分栏下 listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(0), fruits); listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(1), vegetables); } } ``` 最后是 ExpandableListAdapter 的实现: ```java public class ExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter { private Context context; private List<String> listDataHeader; private HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild; public ExpandableListAdapter(Context context, List<String> listDataHeader, HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild) { this.context = context; this.listDataHeader = listDataHeader; this.listDataChild = listDataChild; } @Override public int getGroupCount() { return this.listDataHeader.size(); } @Override public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) { return this.listDataChild.get(this.listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)).size(); } @Override public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) { return this.listDataHeader.get(groupPosition); } @Override public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return this.listDataChild.get(this.listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)).get(childPosition); } @Override public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) { return groupPosition; } @Override public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return childPosition; } @Override public boolean hasStableIds() { return false; } @Override public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { String headerTitle = (String) getGroup(groupPosition); if (convertView == null) { LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_group, null); } TextView lblListHeader = convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListHeader); lblListHeader.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD); lblListHeader.setText(headerTitle); return convertView; } @Override public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { final String childText = (String) getChild(groupPosition, childPosition); if (convertView == null) { LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null); } TextView txtListChild = convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListItem); txtListChild.setText(childText); return convertView; } @Override public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return true; } } ``` 其中 `list_group.xml` 和 `list_item.xml` 分别是一级分栏和二级分栏的布局文件,可以根据需要自行定义。 以上就是 ExpandableListView 二级分栏的例子,希望能对你有所帮助!
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