生命周期
在index文件中包含了composer自动加载和yii.php注册函数;包含了config配置文件
index.php 入口文件 ->run方法
Application类里面调用handleRequest方法中的$require->resolve方法使用的url组件解析路由，解析成controller和action两个变量 base\moduler\runAction方法 创建控制器实例 创建动作 执行过滤 执行动作加载数据渲染视图响应处理组件
入口文件里面执行yii\web\Application::run()时，开始进入路由阶段
1.yii\web\Application里的handleRequest方法中的$request->resolve()就是用来解析路由。
复制代码
public function handleRequest(KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got 'EOF' at end of input: … if (empty(this->catchAll)) {//catchAll用于拦截所有请求，默认不拦截
list ($route, $params) =
r
e
q
u
e
s
t
−
>
r
e
s
o
l
v
e
(
)
;
/
/
经
过
后
面
的
分
析
，
此
处
request->resolve();//经过后面的分析，此处
request−>resolve();//经过后面的分析，此处route =
G
E
T
[
′
r
′
]
,
_GET['r'],
GET[′r′],params = $_GET;
} else {//拦截后替代的请求配置在catchAll里面
$route = $this->catchAll[0];
$params =
t
h
i
s
−
>
c
a
t
c
h
A
l
l
;
u
n
s
e
t
(
this->catchAll; unset(
this−>catchAll;unset(params[0]);
}
try {
Yii::trace(“Route requested: ‘$route’”, METHOD);
$this->requestedRoute = $route;
$result =
t
h
i
s
−
>
r
u
n
A
c
t
i
o
n
(
this->runAction(
this−>runAction(route,
p
a
r
a
m
s
)
;
/
/
执
行
请
求
i
f
(
params);//执行请求 if (
params);//执行请求if(result instanceof Response) {
return $result;
} else {
$response =
t
h
i
s
−
>
g
e
t
R
e
s
p
o
n
s
e
(
)
;
i
f
(
this->getResponse(); if (
this−>getResponse();if(result !== null) {
$response->data = $result;
}
return $response;
}
} catch (InvalidRouteException $e) {
throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t(‘yii’, ‘Page not found.’), $e->getCode(), $e);
}
}
复制代码
2.接下来我们具体分析一下yii\web\Request::resolve方法
复制代码
public function resolve()
{
r
e
s
u
l
t
=
Y
i
i
:
:
result = Yii::
result=Yii::app->getUrlManager()->parseRequest(KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '\web' at position 17: …his);//实际调用了yii\̲w̲e̲b̲\UrlManage的pars…result = [
G
E
T
[
′
r
′
]
,
[
]
]
i
f
(
_GET['r'],[]] if (
GET[′r′],[]]if(result !== false) {
list ($route, $params) =
r
e
s
u
l
t
;
/
/
result;//
result;//route =
G
E
T
[
′
r
′
]
,
_GET['r'],
GET[′r′],params = []
if ($this->_queryParams === null) {
$_GET = $params + $_GET; // preserve numeric keys
} else {
$this->_queryParams = $params + KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '}' at position 33: …s; }̲ re…route,
t
h
i
s
−
>
g
e
t
Q
u
e
r
y
P
a
r
a
m
s
(
)
]
;
/
/
r
e
t
u
r
n
[
this->getQueryParams()];//return [
this−>getQueryParams()];//return[_GET[‘r’],$_GET]
} else {
throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t(‘yii’, ‘Page not found.’));
}
}
复制代码
3.yii\web\UrlManage::parseRequest方法
复制代码
public function parseRequest(KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got 'EOF' at end of input: … { if (this->enablePrettyUrl) {//默认enablePrettyUrl为false，这里面是pretty url方式的解析工作，不做分析
$pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();
/* @var
r
u
l
e
U
r
l
R
u
l
e
∗
/
f
o
r
e
a
c
h
(
rule UrlRule */ foreach (
ruleUrlRule∗/foreach(this->rules as KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got 'EOF' at end of input: … if ((result =
r
u
l
e
−
>
p
a
r
s
e
R
e
q
u
e
s
t
(
rule->parseRequest(
rule−>parseRequest(this, $request)) !== false) {
return $result;
}
}
if ($this->enableStrictParsing) {
return false;
}
Yii::trace('No matching URL rules. Using default URL parsing logic.', __METHOD__);
$suffix = (string) $this->suffix;
if ($suffix !== '' && $pathInfo !== '') {
$n = strlen($this->suffix);
if (substr_compare($pathInfo, $this->suffix, -$n, $n) === 0) {
$pathInfo = substr($pathInfo, 0, -$n);
if ($pathInfo === '') {
// suffix alone is not allowed
return false;
}
} else {
// suffix doesn't match
return false;
}
}
return [$pathInfo, []];
} else {
Yii::trace('Pretty URL not enabled. Using default URL parsing logic.', __METHOD__);
$route = $request->getQueryParam($this->routeParam, '');//$this->routeParam默认为r，这里实际上是$route = $_GET['r'];
if (is_array($route)) {
$route = '';
}
return [(string) $route, []];//所以此方法默认返回为[$_GET['r'],[]]
}
}
复制代码
4.执行请求，yii\base\Module::runAction
复制代码
public function runAction($route, $params = [])
{
$parts =
t
h
i
s
−
>
c
r
e
a
t
e
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
(
this->createController(
this−>createController(route);//将
G
E
T
[
′
r
′
]
解
析
为
实
际
的
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
和
a
c
t
i
o
n
i
f
(
i
s
a
r
r
a
y
(
_GET['r']解析为实际的controller和action if (is_array(
GET[′r′]解析为实际的controller和actionif(isarray(parts)) {
/* @var
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
∗
/
l
i
s
t
(
controller Controller */ list(
controllerController∗/list(controller, $actionID) = $parts;
o
l
d
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
=
Y
i
i
:
:
oldController = Yii::
oldController=Yii::app->controller;
Yii::$app->controller = $controller;
$result =
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
−
>
r
u
n
A
c
t
i
o
n
(
controller->runAction(
controller−>runAction(actionID,
p
a
r
a
m
s
)
;
/
/
执
行
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
r
里
面
的
a
c
t
i
o
n
方
法
Y
i
i
:
:
params);//执行controller里面的action方法 Yii::
params);//执行controller里面的action方法Yii::app->controller = $oldController;
return $result;
} else {
$id = $this->getUniqueId();
throw new InvalidRouteException('Unable to resolve the request "' . ($id === '' ? $route : $id . '/' . $route) . '".');
}
}
复制代码
综合以上方法，yii默认将请求参数里面的r（即$_GET[‘r’]）解析成相应的controller和action，并执行@TOC
266
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
