what is a serial port

穿越辩证法

于 2024-03-05 17:20:05 发布

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文章标签：服务器 linux 运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38963393/article/details/136484283

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本文介绍了串行端口在计算机通信中的重要性，包括其在早期设备如调制解调器和终端，以及现代网络设备配置中的应用。特别关注了RS-232、RS-485和RS-422等标准，以及如何通过USB转串口适配器扩展现代电脑的串行功能。

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On computers, a serial port is a serial communication interface through which 
	information transfers in or out sequentially one bit at a time

data has been transferred through serial ports to devices such as 
	modems, terminals, various peripherals, and directly between computers.

While interfaces such as Ethernet, FireWire, and USB also send data as a serial stream, 
the term serial port usually denotes hardware compliant with 
	RS-232 
	or a related standard, such as RS-485 or RS-422.

Server computers may use a serial port 
	as a control console for diagnostics, 
	while networking hardware (such as routers and switches) commonly use serial console ports for 
		configuration, diagnostics, and emergency maintenance access. 
To interface with these and other devices, 
	USB-to-serial converters can quickly and easily 
		add a serial port to a modern PC.