Elasticsearch type=invalid_type_name_exception,reason=Document mapping type name can‘t start with问题解

问题描述：

org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.UncategorizedElasticsearchException: Elasticsearch exception [type=invalid_type_name_exception, reason=Document mapping type name can't start with '_', found: [_doc]]; nested exception is ElasticsearchStatusException[Elasticsearch exception [type=invalid_type_name_exception, reason=Document mapping type name can't start with '_', found: [_doc]]]

Suppressed: org.elasticsearch.client.ResponseException: method [PUT], host [http://localhost:9200], URI [/user/_doc/xudongmaster?timeout=1m], status line [HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request]
{"error":{"root_cause":[{"type":"invalid_type_name_exception","reason":"Document mapping type name can't start with '_', found: [_doc]"}],"type":"invalid_type_name_exception","reason":"Document mapping type name can't start with '_', found: [_doc]"},"status":400}

问题分析：

1、Elasticsearch缓存数据库版本为6.1.0，但是Elasticsearch的依赖版本是7.9.3，由于Elasticsearch7以上版本的java api默认type为_doc，但是Elasticsearch6的type不支持_开头导致报错。

 解决办法：

        （1）Elasticsearch依赖版本不变，将Elasticsearch缓存数据库升级至7.x版本以上。

        （2）Elasticsearch缓存数据库版本不变，将Elasticsearch依赖版本将至6.2.2。

        <!-- ElasticSearch6缓存数据库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.1.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>