Gson Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2 path $问题解决

问题描述：

com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2 path $

问题分析：

1、将一个List对象序列化之后，使用fromJson(String json, Class<T> classOfT)方法反序列化为List对象，使用的反序列化方法不对导致失败。

        List<TestModel> testModelList = new ArrayList<>();
        TestModel testModel = new TestModel();
        testModel.setLocalDate(LocalDate.now());
        testModel.setLocalDateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
        testModelList.add(testModel);
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        String jsonStr = gson.toJson(testModelList);
        gson.fromJson(jsonStr, TestModel.class);

解决办法：应该使用fromJson(String json, Type typeOfT)进行反序列化。

        List<TestModel> testModelList = new ArrayList<>();
        TestModel testModel = new TestModel();
        testModel.setLocalDate(LocalDate.now());
        testModel.setLocalDateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
        testModelList.add(testModel);
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        String jsonStr = gson.toJson(testModelList);
        testModelList = gson.fromJson(jsonStr, new TypeToken<List<TestModel>>() {
        }.getType());