org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException:

 错误消息： 

Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode (FlushMode.MANUAL): Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' marker from transaction definition.

org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode (FlushMode.MANUAL): Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' marker from transaction definition.
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate.checkWriteOperationAllowed(HibernateTemplate.java:1167)
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate$12.doInHibernate(HibernateTemplate.java:645)
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate$12.doInHibernate(HibernateTemplate.java:642)
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate.doExecute(HibernateTemplate.java:361)
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate.executeWithNativeSession(HibernateTemplate.java:328)
	at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate.save(HibernateTemplate.java:642)
	at com.evaluationmanager.dao.impl.DataDaoImpl.add(DataDaoImpl.java:27)
	at com.evaluationmanager.service.impl.TypeServiceImpl.save(TypeServiceImpl.java:35)
	at com.evaluationmanager.test.TypeTest.test1(TypeTest.java:23)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:678)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

错误分析：

操作为只读，没有提交或没有自动提交。将执行数据库的增删改的方法添加事务处理，hibernate默认事务为只读，修改事务级别即可

解决方法：

若为注解方式配置，在操作方法上添加注解即可，

 若为xml配置方式，修改配置文件

<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory"ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>

<!-- 配置事务增强处理Bean，指定事务管理器 -->
<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
    <!-- 配置详细事务处理语义 -->
    <tx:attributes>
        <tx:methodname="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        <tx:methodname="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        <tx:methodname="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

        <tx:methodname="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true" />
        <tx:methodname="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true" />
        <tx:methodname="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true" />
        <tx:methodname="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true" />

        <!-- 其他采用默认事务方式 -->
        <tx:method name="*"/>

    </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>

<aop:config>
    <aop:pointcutid="transactionPointcut"
                  expression="execution(* com.xxxx.cn.service..*.*(..))"/>
    <!-- 指定在txAdvice切入点应用txAdvice事务增强处理 -->
    <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut"
                 advice-ref="transactionAdvice"/>
</aop:config>

将对应的方法前缀的配置的，read-only="true" 改为false即可，或者直接去掉。