MySQL之LeetCode-197(上升的温度)

题目（简单）

给定一个 Weather 表，编写一个 SQL 查询，来查找与之前（昨天的）日期相比温度更高的所有日期的 Id。

±--------±-----------------±-----------------+
| Id(INT) | RecordDate(DATE) | Temperature(INT) |
±--------±-----------------±-----------------+
| 1 | 2015-01-01 | 10 |
| 2 | 2015-01-02 | 25 |
| 3 | 2015-01-03 | 20 |
| 4 | 2015-01-04 | 30 |
±--------±-----------------±-----------------+
例如，根据上述给定的 Weather 表格，返回如下 Id:

±—+
| Id |
±—+
| 2 |
| 4 |
±—+

SQL架构

Create table If Not Exists Weather (Id int, RecordDate date, Temperature int)
Truncate table Weather
insert into Weather (Id, RecordDate, Temperature) values ('1', '2015-01-01', '10')
insert into Weather (Id, RecordDate, Temperature) values ('2', '2015-01-02', '25')
insert into Weather (Id, RecordDate, Temperature) values ('3', '2015-01-03', '20')
insert into Weather (Id, RecordDate, Temperature) values ('4', '2015-01-04', '30')

解题语句

使用ADDDATE函数

SELECT
  a.Id
FROM
  Weather AS a
  JOIN Weather AS we
    ON a.RecordDate = ADDDATE(we.RecordDate, 1)
    AND a.Temperature > we.Temperature

使用DATEDIFF函数

SELECT
    weather.id AS 'Id'
FROM
    weather
        JOIN
    weather w ON DATEDIFF(weather.RecordDate, w.RecordDate) = 1
        AND weather.Temperature > w.Temperature

我自己两次提交DATEDIFF函数用时较少。看评论也有说ADDDATE函数用时少的。
但是个人还是倾向于使用DATEDIFF这个函数（虽然我刚开始只知道ADDDATE）。