UDP传输文字+实现双人聊天

UDP文字传输：

发送后记得关闭


客户发送输入的文字给服务器

public class Client {
		
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception, UnknownHostException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		System.out.println("老子是客户");
		
		String data="still learning still foolish";
		//udp协议下的
		DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(Global.C_PORT,InetAddress.getByName(Global.c_IP));
		Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
		
	
			System.out.println("请输入：");
			String line=input.next();
			
			byte[] bs=line.getBytes();
			DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bs,bs.length,InetAddress.getByName(Global.S_IP),Global.S_PORT);
			ds.send(dp);		
		
		ds.close();		
	}
}

服务器接收：

public class Serv {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("亲，您好，我是服务器");
		
			DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(Global.S_PORT,InetAddress.getByName(Global.S_IP));
			while(true){
				//空包裹
				byte[] bs=new byte[200];
				DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bs,bs.length);
				ds.receive(dp);//阻塞方法，等待客户端上传“包裹”
				//将数据解析
				byte[] bss=dp.getData();
				int len=dp.getLength();
				int port=dp.getPort();
				String ip=dp.getAddress().getHostAddress();//主机名地址即ip
				String re=new String(bss,"utf-8");
				String name=null;			
				System.out.println("主机"+ip+"说："+re);	
				
			}
			
			//ds.close();		
	}
}

存放ip和端口的类：

public class Global {

	static final int C_PORT=13368;
	static final int S_PORT=14758;
	static String S_IP="192.168.1.170";
	static String c_IP="192.168.1.170";
}

双人聊天：

通过A发送B接收 A的send（）对应B的receive（） 且两个都要是B的端口和ip
通过B发送A接收 B的send（）对应A的receive（） 且两个都要是A的端口和ip
注意A中send和receive中自己的ip和端口要不同，否则，线程启动会端口重复异常

新建send类 和 receive类 来implements Runnable 在主方法中定义Thread采用这两类的匿名对象，实现聊天。
注释：Global沿用上面的类。
（有空改进一下，两个代码冗余）

public class Test {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		
		
		new Thread(new SendSocket()).start();
		
		new Thread(new ReceiveSocket()).start();
		
	}
 
	
	public static class SendSocket implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Scanner cin=new Scanner(System.in);
			DatagramSocket sendSocket=null;
			DatagramPacket packet=null;
			while(cin.hasNext()){	
				try {
				//	System.out.println("↑↑↑↑send:");	//System.out.println();
					byte[] b = cin.next().getBytes("utf-8");						//接收方2的端口9387
					packet = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length, InetAddress.getByName(Global.S_IP), 9337);//接收方2IP地址
					sendSocket = new DatagramSocket(9307);//发送人1的用户信息
					sendSocket.send(packet);
					sendSocket.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} 
			}
			if (cin != null)
				cin.close();
			if (sendSocket != null)
				sendSocket.close();
		}
	}
 
	public static class ReceiveSocket implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			while(true){
				byte[] b = new byte[1024];
				DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length);
				DatagramSocket receiveSocket = null;
				try {
					receiveSocket = new DatagramSocket(9317);	//接收人1的端口，保证与发送端口不一样
					receiveSocket.receive(packet);
					String text = new String(packet.getData(), 0, packet.getLength(),"utf-8");
					System.out.println("BBBBB说： "+packet.getAddress()+ ": " + text);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} finally {
					receiveSocket.close();
				}
			}
		}   
	}
}

public class Test2 {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		
		new Thread(new SendSocket()).start();
		
		new Thread(new ReceiveSocket()).start();
		
	}
 
	
	public static class SendSocket implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Scanner cin=new Scanner(System.in);
			DatagramSocket sendSocket=null;
			DatagramPacket packet=null;
			while(cin.hasNext()){	
				try {
				//	System.out.println("↑↑↑↑send:");	//System.out.println();
					byte[] b = cin.next().getBytes("utf-8");						//接收方1的端口9317
					packet = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length, InetAddress.getByName(Global.S_IP), 9317);//接收方1IP地址
					sendSocket = new DatagramSocket(9387);//发送人的用户信息
					sendSocket.send(packet);
					sendSocket.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} 
			}
			if (cin != null)
				cin.close();
			if (sendSocket != null)
				sendSocket.close();
		}
	}
 
	public static class ReceiveSocket implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			while(true){
				byte[] b = new byte[1024];
				DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(b, b.length);
				DatagramSocket receiveSocket = null;
				try {
					receiveSocket = new DatagramSocket(9337,InetAddress.getByName(Global.S_IP));	
					//监听发送人1的信息，接收人2自己的端口，注意这个端口和发送的端口要不一样，否则两个端口起冲突
					receiveSocket.receive(packet);
					String text = new String(packet.getData(), 0, packet.getLength(),"utf-8");
					System.out.println("AAAA 说："+packet.getAddress()+ ": " + text);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} finally {
					receiveSocket.close();
				}
			}
		}   
	}
}