复制视频文件文件。c:–》D:多线程:n个线程
一个文件比较大,分n部分进行复制
提示 RandomAccessFile
//多线程实现同一文件复制
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
public class F_13 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File file = new File("D01.mp4");
startThread(30, file.length(), "D01.mp4",
"D:/s0s.mp4");
}
/**
* 开启多线程复制
*
* @param threadnum
* 线程数
* @param fileLength
* 文件大小(用于确认每个线程下载多少东西)
* @param sourseFilePath
* 源文件目录
* @param targerFilePath
* 目标文件目录
*/
public static void startThread(int threadnum, long fileLength, String sourseFilePath, String targerFilePath) {
System.out.println("================");
System.out.println(fileLength);
long modLength = fileLength % threadnum;//求余后剩下的一些内存长度
System.out.println("modLength:" + modLength);
long targetLength = fileLength / threadnum;//每个线程要复制的长度
System.out.println("targetLength:" + targetLength);
for (int i = 0; i < threadnum; i++) {
System.out.println((targetLength * i) + "-----" + (targetLength * (i + 1)));
new FileWriteThread((targetLength * i), (targetLength * (i + 1)), sourseFilePath, targerFilePath).start();
}
if (modLength != 0) {
System.out.println("最后的文件写入");
System.out.println((targetLength * threadnum) + "-----" + (targetLength * threadnum + modLength));
new FileWriteThread((targetLength * threadnum), targetLength * threadnum + modLength - 1, sourseFilePath,
targerFilePath).start();
}
}
/**
* 写线程:指定文件开始位置、目标位置、源文件、目标文件,
*/
static class FileWriteThread extends Thread {
private long begin;
private long end;
private RandomAccessFile soursefile;
private RandomAccessFile targerFile;
public FileWriteThread(long begin, long end, String sourseFilePath, String targerFilePath) {
this.begin = begin;
this.end = end;
try {
this.soursefile = new RandomAccessFile(sourseFilePath, "rw");
this.targerFile = new RandomAccessFile(targerFilePath, "rw");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
}
}
public void run() {
try {
soursefile.seek(begin);
targerFile.seek(begin);
int hasRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
while (begin < end && -1 != (hasRead = soursefile.read(buffer))) {
// System.out.println("hasRead:"+hasRead);
begin += hasRead;
targerFile.write(buffer, 0, hasRead);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
soursefile.close();
targerFile.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}
}