docker离线安装

文档

下载地址：https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/

安装

1. 上传安装包到服务器（docker-20.10.9.tgz）

2. 解压并移动到/usr/bin（不用环境变量了）

   tar -zxvf docker-20.10.9.tgz
   mv docker/* /usr/bin/
   

3. 添加服务脚本

   vi /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
   

   内容如下：

   [Unit]
   Description=Docker Application Container Engine
   Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
   After=network-online.target firewalld.service
   Wants=network-online.target
   
   [Service]
   Type=notify
   # the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
   # exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
   # for containers run by docker
   ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --selinux-enabled=false --insecure-registry=192.168.200.128
   ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
   # Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
   # in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
   LimitNOFILE=infinity
   LimitNPROC=infinity
   LimitCORE=infinity
   # Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
   # Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
   #TasksMax=infinity
   TimeoutStartSec=0
   # set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
   Delegate=yes
   # kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
   KillMode=process
   # restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
   Restart=on-failure
   StartLimitBurst=3
   StartLimitInterval=60s
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target
   
   

   注意： --insecure-registry=192.168.200.128 此处改为你自己服务器ip

4. 设置开机启动

   chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service  #可执行权限
   systemctl daemon-reload  #刷新服务缓存
   systemctl enable docker  #设置开机启动
   systemctl start docker   #启动服务
   systemctl status docker  #查看服务状态
   

容器迁移

docker commit [CONTAINER ID] [镜像名]     #容器打包
docker save -o [新的镜像名.tar] [镜像名]    #导出镜像
docker load -i [新的镜像名.tar]            #导入镜像