/**
* 向指定URL发送POST请求
*
* @param url
* @param postParam
* @return
* @return 响应结果
*/
public String sendPost(String url, String postParam) throws IOException {
Map<String, String> paramMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
postParam=URLEncoder.encode(postParam, "UTF-8");
paramMap.put("param", postParam);
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 设置请求属性
String param = "";
if (paramMap != null && paramMap.size() > 0) {
Iterator<String> ite = paramMap.keySet().iterator();
while (ite.hasNext()) {
String key = ite.next();// key
String value = paramMap.get(key);
param += key + "=" + value + "&";
}
param = param.substring(0, param.length() - 1);
}
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
java调用第三方接口
最新推荐文章于 2024-03-01 16:50:45 发布