springboot在被@Component实例化到sring容器内的类加载Service

先定义ApplicationContextProvider 工具类

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class ApplicationContextProvider implements ApplicationContextAware {

    /**
      * 上下文对象实例
      */
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    /**
      * 获取applicationContext
      *
      * @return
      */
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }

    /**
      * 通过name获取 Bean.
      *
      * @param name
      * @return
      */
    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
    }

    /**
      * 通过class获取Bean.
      *
      * @param clazz
      * @param <T>
      * @return
      */
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
    }

    /**
      * 通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean
      *
      * @param name
      * @param clazz
      * @param <T>
      * @return
      */
    public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
    }

}

然后在定义的类内使用构造器注入需要的类

  private UserService userService ;

    public EnumUtils() {
        this.userService = ApplicationContextProvider.getBean(UserService.class);
    }

完美
参考https://blog.csdn.net/qrnhhhh/article/details/88977313