kafka安装

• 安装zoopkeeper

  • 解压后进入目录

       cd zookeeper-3.4.13/conf
    

  • 复制zookeeper的配置文件

     cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg   
    

  • 返回上级进入bin目录下，键入如下命令(配置文件是conf/zoo.cfg)

    ./zkServer.sh start 
    

• 安装kafka
  • 解压tar

    tar -zxfv kafka_2.10-0.9.0.0.tgz
    

  • 修改config/server.properties配置(主要是这个)

  listeners=PLAINTEXT://ip:9092
  zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
  #我的配置：
  listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.10.16:9092
  zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
  
  

启动kafka

 ./bin/kafka-server-start.sh ./config/server.properties &

• 查看是否启动

  netstat -tunlp|egrep "(2181|9092)"
  

创建topic

# 创建topic test
./bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 3 --topic test

查看topic

./kafka-topics.sh --list --zookeeper localhost:2181

• 开机启动
• cd /lib/systemd/system
• 创建文件
  • vi zookeeper.service

  [Unit]
   Description=zookeeper
   After=network.target
   
   [Service]
   Type=forking
   ExecStart=/usr/local/soft/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start
   ExecStop=/usr/local/soft/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh stop
   PrivateTmp=true
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target
  
  

  • vi kafka.service

  [Unit]
   Description=kafka
   After=network.target
   
   [Service]
   Type=forking
   ExecStart=/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-1.0.2/bin/kafka-server-start.sh /usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-1.0.2/config/server.properties
   ExecStop=/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-1.0.2/bin/kafka-server-stop.sh
   PrivateTmp=true
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target
  
  

• 刷新配置。

systemctl daemon-reload

• zookeeper、kafka服务加入开机自启。

systemctl enable zookeeper

systemctl enable kafka

• 启动

systemctl start zookeeper
systemctl start kafka

• 查看设置

• systemctl list-unit-files|grep -E “kafka|zook”

    kafka.service                                 enabled 
    zookeeper.service                             enabled