v3特约商户进件-Java版本

记那些年特约商户进件踩过的坑

公司要做特约商户进件，折腾了好几天，都快秃了，现在就来说一说那些踩过的坑（想起来就是一把辛酸泪有木有）。

1. 微信平台证书下载

总的来说微信的SDK还是很有用的，比如微信平台证书它就封装了一个挺好用的方法，下载地址https://wechatpay-api.gitbook.io/wechatpay-api-v3/kai-fa-gong-ju
直接按照测试接口调用就行，很好用的，但是配置一定要配置好，尤其是服务商号和商户号，一定要区分开，在这里吃了大亏！

2. 图片上传

这是我踩过最深的坑，头都要秃了，好吧啦，

1. 签名错误，原因是没有设置user-agent，一定要设置

//我的头文件
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(uploadUrl);
//        httpPost.setHeader("Wechatpay-Serial", serialNo);
        httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
//        httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
        httpPost.setHeader("user-agent", "application/json");
        httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type","multipart/form-data;boundary=boundary");
        httpPost.setHeader("Authorization", authorization);

2. 签名的内容

POST
/v3/merchant/media/upload
1566987169           //时间戳
12ced2db6f0193dda91ba86224ea1cd8   //随机数
{"filename":" filea.jpg ","sha256":" hjkahkjsjkfsjk78687dhjahdajhk "}

file不参与签名
3. 二进制内容错误
这是因为，我采用的是字符串拼接，使用SDK里面的方法去用，一直不可以，没办法只能换一种方法去写了

//创建MultipartEntityBuilder
        MultipartEntityBuilder multipartEntityBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().setMode(HttpMultipartMode.RFC6532);
        //设置boundary
        multipartEntityBuilder.setBoundary("boundary");
        multipartEntityBuilder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
        //设置meta内容
        multipartEntityBuilder.addTextBody("meta","{\"filename\":\""+file.getName()+"\",\"sha256\":\""+DigestUtils.sha256Hex(new FileInputStream(file))+"\"}", ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
        //设置图片内容
        multipartEntityBuilder.addBinaryBody("file", file, ContentType.create("image/jpg"), file.getName());
        //放入内容
        httpPost.setEntity(multipartEntityBuilder.build());
        HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClients.custom();
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = httpClientBuilder.setSSLContext(SSLContextUtils.getSSLContext(apiclientCertP12,mchId)).build();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

3. 申请的坑

1.论微信的坑有多深，我感觉是没个三五天爬不出来的那种，好容易走到申请数据，首先数据里面夹杂着数组，就够头疼的，还有各种校验以及判定，总之写的判定快把自己写吐了。
2. 申请的时候的两种证书的问题，微信的文档很笼统，爬了好几天才爬出来，欲哭无泪

X509Certificate certificate = PemUtil.loadCertificate(new FileInputStream(//微信的平台证书路径，线上下载的那个));
        ArrayList<X509Certificate> listCertificates = new ArrayList<>();
        listCertificates.add(certificate);
        WechatPayHttpClientBuilder builder = WechatPayHttpClientBuilder.create()
                .withMerchant(merchantId, serialNo, PemUtil.loadPrivateKey(new FileInputStream(//商户证书的私钥文件)))
                .withWechatpay(listCertificates);
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        httpPost.addHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type","application/json");
        httpPost.addHeader("Wechatpay-Serial",EncryptSensitive.getSerialNo(//微信的平台证书的路径，也可以线上获取，反正和你在API证书哪里看的不一样));
        httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(requestParams, "UTF-8"));
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = builder.build();

        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

        int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
        String body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());

4. 待补充（还有查询没有踩坑）