Android自带的MediaController实现网络播放和本地播放

仅供自己学习

1.简单的布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <VideoView
        android:id="@+id/videoView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </VideoView>

</RelativeLayout>

2.本地和网络的权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>

3.activity(注释代码中都有)

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.MediaController;
import android.widget.VideoView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private VideoView videoView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        videoView = findViewById(R.id.videoView);
        /**
         * 本地播放
         */
//        videoView.setVideoPath("");

        /**
         * 网络播放
         */
        videoView.setVideoURI(Uri.parse("http://ips.ifeng.com/video19.ifeng.com/video09/2014/06/16/1989823-102-086-0009.mp4"));

        /**
         * 使用MediaController控制视频播放
         */
        MediaController controller = new MediaController((this));
        /**
         * 设置videoView与MediaController建立关联
         */
        videoView.setMediaController(controller);
        /**
         * 设置MediaController与videoView建立关联
         */
        controller.setMediaPlayer(videoView);
    }
}