逆向传值
- 正向传值:父组件给子组件
- 逆向传值:子组件把数据传递给父组件,默认是不允许的,如果想逆向传值,就必须要通过事件来触发,通过事件将自定义事件抛出,并且接受一个自定义事件,来进行传值
操作步骤:
- 通过自定义事件来触发事件的抛出
- 创建自定义抛出事件(抛出的是需要传递给父组件的数据),使用this.$emit(“抛出自定义事件的名字”,“抛出的数据”)
- 接受自定义事件,在子组件被调用的时候接受,抛出自定义事件的名字=“调用的函数”,这个函数需要创建在父组件中
- 在父组件中创建的这个函数中,有一个形参(vue会自动的把抛出的数据赋值给这个形参)
案例:
<div id="demodiv">
<fu></fu>
</div>
<template id="futem">
<div>
<p>我是父组件</p>
<!-- 3.接受自定义事件,在子组件被调用的时候接受
@抛出自定义事件的名字="调用的函数"
这个函数需要创建在父组件中 -->
<zi :text="futext" @zipao="fufun"></zi>
</div>
</template>
<template id="zitem">
<div>
<p>我是子组件^_-_^{{text}}</p>
<!-- 1.通过自定义事件来触发事件的抛出 -->
<button @click="fun()">点击抛出自定义事件</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {
},
methods: {},
components: {
"fu": {
template: "#futem",
data() {
return {
futext: "我是父组件的数据"
}
},
methods: {
fufun(val) {
//4.在这个函数中有一个形参(vue会自动的把抛出的数据赋值给这个形参)
this.futext = val;
}
},
components: {
"zi": {
template: "#zitem",
props: {
text: {
type: String,
requires: true
}
},
data() {
return {
zitext: "我是子组件中的数据"
}
},
methods: {
//2.创建自定义抛出事件(抛出的是需要传递给父组件的数据)
fun() {
// this.$emit("抛出自定义事件的名字","抛出的数据")
this.$emit("zipao", this.zitext)
}
}
}
}
}
}
})
</script>
在上面的案例中,首先进行了正向传值,然后点击按钮后又进行了逆向传值,在理解时可能会比较难以理解,下面是经过仅进行逆向传值的代码
<div id="demodiv">
<fu></fu>
</div>
<template id="futem">
<div>
<p>我是父组件{{futext}}</p>
<zi @zipao="fufun"></zi>
</div>
</template>
<template id="zitem">
<div>
<p @click="zifun()">我是子组件</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
new Vue({
el:"#demodiv",
data:{},
methods:{},
components:{
"fu":{
template:"#futem",
data(){
return{
futext:"父元素的数据"
}
},
methods:{
fufun(val){
this.futext=val;
}
},
components:{
"zi":{
template:"#zitem",
data(){
return{
zitext:"子组件的数据"
}
},
methods:{
zifun(){
this.$emit("zipao",this.zitext)
}
}
}
}
}
}
})
</script>
路由配置
传统页面跳转:使用a标签配合href属性,进行不同页面跳转
1. 路由的作用
- 路由:所有的路径都经由这个模块进行重新分配(改变URL,在不重新请求页面的情况下,更新页面视图。)
- 根据 url 锚点路径,在容器中加载不同的模块
- 完成 SPA(单页面应用)的开发
2. 路由原理
- 利用锚点完成切换
- 页面不会刷新
3. 路由功能引入
官网推荐使用 vue-router.js 库来引入路由功能模块
4. 一级路由配置
用 Vue.js + Vue Router 创建单页面应用,是非常简单的。将组件 (components) 映射到路由 (routes),然后告诉 Vue Router 在哪里渲染它们。
- 定义 (路由) 组件。
let tema={template:"#tema"};
let temb={template:"#temb"};
let temc={template:"#temc"};
let temd={template:"#temd"};
注意:可以使用template模板进行html封装,调用id属性更加方便
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
- 定义路由
使用component来进行路由映射组件。name属性是命名路由通过一个名称来标识一个路由
var routes=[
//{name:"给当前的这个规则起名字",path:"路径",component:"组件"};
{name:"index",path:"/index",component:tema},
{name:"home",path:"/home",component:temb},
{name:"phone",path:"/phone",component:temc},
{name:"user",path:"/user",component:temd}
]
在这里注意routes的书写,至于为什么请继续往下看
3. 创建router实例,然后传’routes’配置
var router=new VueRouter({
routes //键值相同只写一个
})
在定义路由的时候将变量名命名为routes,在创建router实例的时候键值相同就可以只写一个了
4. 创建和挂载根实例
通过 router 配置参数注入路由,从而让整个应用都有路由功能
new Vue({
el:"#demodiv",
data:{},
//4.把路由对象传递给实例
router //键值相同只写一个
})
- 设置路由显示位置(路由出口)
路由出口< router-view></ router-view>表明路由模版显示的位置
<router-view></router-view>
- 设置跳转的连接
使用< router-link to=’/url’></ router-link>标签设置路由跳转,to属性用来设置跳转链接
<router-link to="/index">index</router-link>
<router-link to="/home">home</router-link>
<router-link to="/phone">phone</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">user</router-link>
这样一个基本的一级路由就写好了,下面是完整的代码
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 6.设置跳转的连接 -->
<router-link to="/index">index</router-link>
<router-link to="/home">home</router-link>
<router-link to="/phone">phone</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">user</router-link>
<!-- 5.设置路由显示位置(路由出口) -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
<!-- 写入组件 -->
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div>
<p>homehomehomehomehomehome</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
<p>phonephonephonephonephone</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
<p>useruseruseruseruseruser</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
//1.定义组件模板
let tema={template:"#tema"};
let temb={template:"#temb"};
let temc={template:"#temc"};
let temd={template:"#temd"};
//2.配置路由规则(注意单词)
var routes=[
//{name:"给当前的这个规则起名字",path:"路径",component:"组件"};
{name:"index",path:"/index",component:tema},
{name:"home",path:"/home",component:temb},
{name:"phone",path:"/phone",component:temc},
{name:"user",path:"/user",component:temd}
]
//3.创建路由实例(注意单词)
var router=new VueRouter({
routes //键值相同只写一个
})
new Vue({
el:"#demodiv",
data:{},
//4.把路由对象传递给实例
router //键值相同只写一个
})
</script>
注意要引入vue和vue-router
案例:底部路由bar
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>底部路由bar</title>
<style>
*{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
html{
font-size:26.67vw;
}
.footer{
width:100%;
height:0.5rem;
background-color: gainsboro;
position: fixed;
bottom:0px;
font-size:0.16rem;
display: flex;
}
.footer a{
flex: 1;
text-align: center;
line-height:0.5rem;
text-decoration: none;
}
div{
font-size:0.16rem;
}
.router-link-active{
color:red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 5.设置路由显示位置 -->
<router-view></router-view>
<bar></bar>
</div>
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div>
<p>homehomehomehomehomehomehomehome</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
<p>phonephonephonephonephonephone</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
<p>usreusreusreusreusreusreusreusre</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="bartem">
<div class="footer">
<!-- 6.设置跳转的连接 -->
<router-link to="/index">index</router-link>
<router-link to="/home">home</router-link>
<router-link to="/phone">phone</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">user</router-link>
</div>
</template>
</body>
</html>
<script src="node_modules/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
//1.定义模板组件
let tema={template:"#tema"};
let temb={template:"#temb"};
let temc={template:"#temc"};
let temd={template:"#temd"};
//2.配置路由规则
var routes=[
{name:"index",path:"/index",component:tema},
{name:"home",path:"/home",component:temb},
{name:"phone",path:"/phone",component:temc},
{name:"user",path:"/user",component:temd}
]
//3.创建路由实例
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
new Vue({
el:"#demodiv",
data:{},
//4.把路由对象输出给vue实例
router,
components:{
"bar":{
template:"#bartem"
}
}
})
</script>
注意:
- 当 < router-link> 对应的路由匹配成功,将自动设置 class 属性值 .router-link-active。
- 通过自动设置的类名方便进行路由导航样式设置
5.js跳转
使用this.$touter全局路由的push()方法进行路由跳转
push和replace的区别:push跳转的页面可以回退,replace跳转的页面不能回退
fun(i) {
if(i==1){
//push跳转的页面可以回退
this.$router.push("/phone");
}else{
//replace跳转的页面不能回退
this.$router.replace("/user");
}
}
6. 编程式的导航
- 之前已经使用js方式进行跳转路由–这种方式被称之为编程式导航
- 使用router-link进行跳转路由–称之为声明式
- 扩展路由跳转方式:router.replace()替换
- 与push()唯一的不同就是,它不会向 历史url记录中添加新记录,而是跟它的方法名一样 —— 替换掉当前的 history 记录。
- this.$router.go(n)这个方法的参数是一个整数,意思是在 history 记录中向前或者后退多少步,类似 window.history.go(n)。
funa(){
this.$router.go(1);//在浏览器记录中前进一步,等同于history.forward()
}
funb(){
this.$router.go(-1);//后退一步记录,等同于history.back()
}
扩展push和replace,通过编程的方式导航:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>编程方式导航</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 编程式导航======>通过js的方式进行路由的跳转 -->
<button @click="fun(1)">点我使用push跳转到phone</button>
<button @click="fun(2)">点我使用replace跳转到user</button>
<!-- 5.设置路由显示位置 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div>
<p>homehomehomehomehomehomehome</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
<p>phonephonephonephonephonephone</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
<p>useruseruseruseruseruseruseruser</p>
</div>
</template>
</body>
</html>
<script src="node_modules/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
//1.定义组件模板
let tema = {
template: "#tema"
};
let temb = {
template: "#temb"
};
let temc = {
template: "#temc"
};
let temd = {
template: "#temd"
};
//2.配置路由规则
var routes = [{
name: "index",
path: "/index",
component: tema
},
{
name: "home",
path: "/home",
component: temb
},
{
name: "phone",
path: "/phone",
component: temc
},
{
name: "user",
path: "/user",
component: temd
}
]
//3.创建路由实例
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {},
//4.把路由传递给vue实例
router,
methods: {
fun(i) {
if(i==1){
//push跳转的页面可以回退
this.$router.push("/phone");
}else{
//replace跳转的页面不能回退
this.$router.replace("/user");
}
}
}
})
</script>
7. 捕获所有路由
- 常规参数只会匹配被 / 分隔的 URL 片段中的字符。如果想匹配任意路径,我们可以使用通配符 (*)
{
name: "rpr",
path: "/*",
component: rpr
}
- 匹配任意开头的路径使用通配符(*)
- 当使用通配符路由时,请确保路由的顺序是正确的,也就是说含有通配符的路由应该放在最后。路由 { path: ‘*’ } 通常用于客户端 404 错误。
案例:匹配所有路径
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 6.设置跳转的连接 -->
<router-link to="/index">index</router-link>
<router-link to="/home">home</router-link>
<router-link to="/phone">phone</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">user</router-link>
<!-- 5.设置路由显示位置 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div>
<p>homehomehomehomehome</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
<p>phonephonephonephonephonephone</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
<p>useruseruseruseruseruseruser</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="rprtem">
<div>
<p>不好意思当前页面正在维护请您稍后访问!!!</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
//1.定义组件模板
let tema = {
template: "#tema"
};
let temb = {
template: "#temb"
};
let temc = {
template: "#temc"
};
let temd = {
template: "#temd"
};
let rpr = {
template: "#rprtem"
}
//2. 配置路由规则
var routes = [{
name: "index",
path: "/index",
component: tema
},
{
name: "home",
path: "/home",
component: temb
},
{
name: "phone",
path: "/phone",
component: temc
},
{
name: "user",
path: "/user",
component: temd
},
// 必须放到最后面 同一个路径可以匹配多个路由,
// 此时,匹配的优先级就按照路由的定义顺序:谁先定义的,谁的优先级就最高
{
name: "rpr",
path: "/*",
component: rpr
}
]
//3.创建路由实例
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {},
//4.把路由对象传递给实例
router
})
</script>
案例:重定向
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 6.设置跳转的连接 -->
<router-link to="/index">index</router-link>
<router-link to="/home">home</router-link>
<router-link to="/phone">phone</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">user</router-link>
<!-- 5.设置路由显示位置 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
<template id="tema">
<div>
<p>indexindexindexindexindex</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div>
<p>homehomehomehomehome</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
<p>phonephonephonephonephonephone</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
<p>useruseruseruseruseruseruser</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
//1.定义组件模板
let tema = {
template: "#tema"
};
let temb = {
template: "#temb"
};
let temc = {
template: "#temc"
};
let temd = {
template: "#temd"
};
//2.配置路由规则
var routes = [{
name: "index",
path: "/index",
component: tema
},
{
name: "home",
path: "/home",
component: temb
},
{
name: "phone",
path: "/phone",
component: temc
},
{
name: "user ",
path: "/user ",
component: temd
},
{
path: "/*",
redirect: "/index"
}
];
//3.创建路由实例
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {},
router
})
</script>
路由扩展:二级路由
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html{
font-size:26.67vw;
}
.footer {
width: 100%;
height: 0.5rem;
background-color: gainsboro;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0px;
font-size: 0.16rem;
display: flex;
}
.footer a {
flex: 1;
text-align: center;
line-height: 0.5rem;
text-decoration: none;
}
div{
font-size: 0.16rem;
}
.booker a{
text-decoration: none;
}
.router-link-active {
color: red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 一级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
<bottom-bar></bottom-bar>
</div>
<!-- 创建一级路由模板start -->
<template id="tema">
<div>
首页
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div class="booker">
书影音
<!-- 设置二级路由的导航的时候在路径中必须加入一级路由 -->
<router-link to="/book/dianying">电影</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianshi">电视</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/zongyi">综艺</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dushu">读书</router-link>
<!-- 二级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
小组
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
集市
</div>
</template>
<template id="teme">
<div>
我的
</div>
</template>
<!-- 创建一级路由模板end -->
<!-- 声明式一级导航start -->
<template id="bartem">
<div class="footer">
<router-link to="/index">首页</router-link>
<router-link to="/book">书影音</router-link>
<router-link to="/xiaozu">小组</router-link>
<router-link to="/jishi">集市</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">我的</router-link>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 声明式一级导航end -->
<!-- 二级路由的模板strat -->
<template id="ertema">
<div>
<p>电影</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemb">
<div>
<p>电视</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemc">
<div>
<p>综艺</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemd">
<div>
<p>读书</p>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 二级路由的模板end -->
</body>
</html>
<script src="node_modules/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
// 创建一级路由模板start
let tema = {
template: "#tema"
};
let temb = {
template: "#temb"
};
let temc = {
template: "#temc"
};
let temd = {
template: "#temd"
};
let teme = {
template: "#teme"
};
// 创建一级路由模板end
// 设置二级路由模板start
let ertema = {
template: "#ertema"
};
let ertemb = {
template: "#ertemb"
};
let ertemc = {
template: "#ertemc"
};
let ertemd = {
template: "#ertemd"
};
// 设置二级路由模板end
//添加一级路由规则 start
let routes = [{
name: "index",
path: "/index",
component: tema
},
{
name: "book",
path: "/book",
component: temb,
//添加二级路由规则start
children: [{
name: "dianying",
path: "dianying",
component: ertema
},
{
name: "dianshi",
path: "dianshi",
component: ertemb
},
{
name: "zongyi",
path: "zongyi",
component: ertemc
},
{
name: "dushu",
path: "dushu",
component: ertemd
}
]
//添加二级路由规则end
},
{
name: "xiaozu",
path: "/xiaozu",
component: temc
},
{
name: "jishi",
path: "/jishi",
component: temd
},
{
name: "user",
path: "/user",
component: teme
},
];
//添加一级路由规则 end
//创建路由实例start
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
//创建路由实例end
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {},
//把路由对象传递给vue实例
router,
//创建局部组件,完成以及路由的声明式导航
components: {
"bottomBar": {
template: "#bartem"
}
}
})
</script>
运行效果:
路由扩展:三级路由
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html {
font-size: 26.67vw;
}
.footer {
width: 100%;
height: 0.5rem;
background-color: gainsboro;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0px;
font-size: 0.16rem;
display: flex;
}
.footer a {
flex: 1;
text-align: center;
line-height: 0.5rem;
text-decoration: none;
}
div {
font-size: 0.16rem;
}
.booker a{
text-decoration: none;
}
.sanmover a{
text-decoration: none;
}
.router-link-active {
color: red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="demodiv">
<!-- 一级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
<bottom-bar></bottom-bar>
</div>
<!-- 创建一级路由模板start -->
<template id="tema">
<div>
首页
</div>
</template>
<template id="temb">
<div class="booker">
书影音
<!-- 设置二级路由的导航的时候在路径中必须加入一级路由 -->
<router-link to="/book/dianying">电影</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianshi">电视</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/zongyi">综艺</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dushu">读书</router-link>
<!-- 二级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</template>
<template id="temc">
<div>
小组
</div>
</template>
<template id="temd">
<div>
集市
</div>
</template>
<template id="teme">
<div>
我的
</div>
</template>
<!-- 创建一级路由模板end -->
<!-- 声明式一级导航start -->
<template id="bartem">
<div class="footer">
<router-link to="/index">首页</router-link>
<router-link to="/book">书影音</router-link>
<router-link to="/xiaozu">小组</router-link>
<router-link to="/jishi">集市</router-link>
<router-link to="/user">我的</router-link>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 声明式一级导航end -->
<!-- 声明式二级导航start -->
<template id="santem">
<div class="sanmover">
<router-link to="/book/dianying">电影</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianshi">电视</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/zongyi">综艺</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dushu">读书</router-link>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 声明式二级导航end -->
<!-- 二级路由的模板strat -->
<template id="ertema">
<div>
<p>电影
<router-link to="/book/dianying/one">速1</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianying/two">速2</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianying/three">速3</router-link>
<router-link to="/book/dianying/four">速4</router-link>
<!-- 三级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemb">
<div>
<p>电视</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemc">
<div>
<p>综艺</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="ertemd">
<div>
<p>读书</p>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 二级路由的模板end -->
<!-- 三级路由的模板strat -->
<template id="santema">
<div>
<p>速1</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="santemb">
<div>
<p>速2</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="santemc">
<div>
<p>速3</p>
</div>
</template>
<template id="santemd">
<div>
<p>速4</p>
</div>
</template>
<!-- 三级路由的模板end -->
</body>
</html>
<script src="node_modules/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
// 创建一级路由模板start
let tema = {
template: "#tema"
};
let temb = {
template: "#temb"
};
let temc = {
template: "#temc"
};
let temd = {
template: "#temd"
};
let teme = {
template: "#teme"
};
// 创建一级路由模板end
// 设置二级路由模板start
let ertema = {
template: "#ertema"
};
let ertemb = {
template: "#ertemb"
};
let ertemc = {
template: "#ertemc"
};
let ertemd = {
template: "#ertemd"
};
// 设置二级路由模板end
// 设置三级路由模板start
let santema = {
template: "#santema"
};
let santemb = {
template: "#santemb"
};
let santemc = {
template: "#santemc"
};
let santemd = {
template: "#santemd"
};
// 设置三级路由模板end
//添加一级路由规则 start
let routes = [{
name: "index",
path: "/index",
component: tema
},
{
name: "book",
path: "/book",
component: temb,
//添加二级路由规则start
children: [{
name: "dianying",
path: "dianying",
component: ertema,
// 添加三级路由规则start
children: [{
name: "one",
path: "one",
component: santema
},
{
name: "two",
path: "two",
component: santemb
},
{
name: "three",
path: "three",
component: santemc
},
{
name: "four",
path: "four",
component: santemd
},
]
// 添加三级路由规则end
},
{
name: "dianshi",
path: "dianshi",
component: ertemb
},
{
name: "zongyi",
path: "zongyi",
component: ertemc
},
{
name: "dushu",
path: "dushu",
component: ertemd
}
]
//添加二级路由规则end
},
{
name: "xiaozu",
path: "/xiaozu",
component: temc
},
{
name: "jishi",
path: "/jishi",
component: temd
},
{
name: "user",
path: "/user",
component: teme
},
];
//添加一级路由规则 end
//创建路由实例start
var router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
//创建路由实例end
new Vue({
el: "#demodiv",
data: {},
//把路由对象传递给vue实例
router,
//创建局部组件,完成以及路由的声明式导航
components: {
"bottomBar": {
template: "#bartem",
components: {
"sanBar": {
template: "#santem"
}
}
}
}
})
</script>
运行效果: