webservice调用天气预报

1、创建一个maven项目,目录结构如下:


pom.xml文件如下:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com</groupId>
  <artifactId>web</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <dependencies>
    <!-- <dependency>
      <groupId>activation</groupId>
      <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
      <version>1.0.2</version>
    </dependency>
     -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>apache-log4j-extras</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.lucee</groupId>
      <artifactId>axis-ant</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.0.L0001</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>axis</groupId>
      <artifactId>axis</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging-api</artifactId>
      <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
      <artifactId>jaxrpc</artifactId>
      <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.3</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

此处需要引用天气接口:http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl,创建一个wsdl的文件将此处网址中的内容放入(删除wsdl中的a: href类似的注解)

根据wsdl生成客户端代码:

选中wsdl文件->右键->web services->Generate Client->next->fish生成客户端代码

测试代码如下:

package com.weather.services;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;

import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;

import cn.com.WebXml.WeatherWebServiceLocator;
import cn.com.WebXml.WeatherWebServiceSoapStub;

public class TestWeather {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, RemoteException {
        WeatherWebServiceLocator locator = new WeatherWebServiceLocator();
        WeatherWebServiceSoapStub service = (WeatherWebServiceSoapStub) locator
                .getPort(WeatherWebServiceSoapStub.class);
        invokeGetSupportProvince(service);
        System.out.println("...................");
        invokeGetSupportCity(service);
        invokeGetWeatherByOneCity(service);
    }

    // 调用获取支持的省份、州接口
    public static void invokeGetSupportProvince(WeatherWebServiceSoapStub service) throws RemoteException {
        String[] provices = service.getSupportProvince();
        System.out.println("总共" + provices.length + "个");
        int count = 0;
        for (String str : provices) {
            if (0 != count && count % 5 == 0) {
                System.out.println();
            }
            System.out.print(str + "\t");
            count++;
        }
    }

    // 调用获取支持查询某个省份内的城市接口
    public static void invokeGetSupportCity(WeatherWebServiceSoapStub service) throws RemoteException {
        String provinceName = "江苏";
        String[] cities = service.getSupportCity(provinceName);
        System.out.println("总共" + cities.length + "个市");
        for (int i = 0; i < cities.length; i++) {
            if (0 != i && i % 5 == 0) {
                System.out.println();
            }
            System.out.print(cities[i] + "\t");
        }
    }

    // 调用查询某个城市天气的接口
    public static void invokeGetWeatherByOneCity(WeatherWebServiceSoapStub service) throws RemoteException {
        String cityName = "南京";
        String[] weatherInfo = service.getWeatherbyCityName(cityName);
        for (String str : weatherInfo) {
            System.out.println(str);
        }
    }
}

运行生成如下:


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