Python数据分析实战5.4-环语句：while循环【python】

【课程5.4】 循环语句：while循环

执行语句可以是单个语句或语句块

判断条件可以是任何表达式，任何非零、或非空（null）的值均为true。

当判断条件假false时，循环结束。

1.基本运行逻辑

count = 0
while count < 9:
    print( 'The count is:', count)
    count = count + 1
print( "Good bye!")
# 这里count<9是一个判断语句，当判断为True时，则继续运行
----------------------------------------------------------------------
The count is: 0
The count is: 1
The count is: 2
The count is: 3
The count is: 4
The count is: 5
The count is: 6
The count is: 7
The count is: 8
Good bye!

2.关于无限循环：如果条件判断语句永远为 true，循环将会无限的执行下去

var = 1
while var == 1 :  
    num = input("Enter a number  :")
    print( "You entered: ", num)
print( "Good bye!")
# 该条件永远为true，循环将无限执行下去
# 一定要避免无限循环！！
----------------------------------------------------------------------

3.while-else语句

count = 0
while count < 5:
    print(count, " is  less than 5")
    count = count + 1
else:
    print(count, " is not less than 5")
# 逻辑和if-else一样
----------------------------------------------------------------------
0  is  less than 5
1  is  less than 5
2  is  less than 5
3  is  less than 5
4  is  less than 5
5  is not less than 5