Protocol Buffers和JSON相互转换

---

Protocol Buffers和JSON相互转换

下载安装protojson

go get google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson

创建protobuf消息

syntax = "proto3";

option go_package = "./;blog";

package blog;

message User{
    int32 uid =1;
    string uname = 2;
    int32 age = 3;
}

message Article{
    int32 aid = 1;
    string title = 2;
    int32 views = 3;
};

编译生成go文件

protoc --go_out=./blog ./blog/*.proto

创建main.go文件

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"pro02/blog"

	"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson"
)

func main() {
	article := &blog.Article{
		Aid:   1,
		Title: "protobuf for golang",
		Views: 100,
	}

	// message 转换成 json
	jsonString := protojson.Format(article.ProtoReflect().Interface())
	fmt.Printf("jsonString: %v\n", jsonString)

	// json 转换成 message
	message := article.ProtoReflect().Interface()
	protojson.Unmarshal([]byte(jsonString), message)
	fmt.Printf("m: %v\n", message)
}

运行结果：

[Running] go run "e:\golang开发学习\protobuffer\src\pro02\main.go"
jsonString: {
  "aid":  1,
  "title":  "protobuf for golang",
  "views":  100
}
m: aid:1  title:"protobuf for golang"  views:100

[Done] exited with code=0 in 1.435 seconds