过滤器部署工件流程

1.创建过滤器(Filter)：
需要继承Filter

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("InitFilter过滤器创建");
    }

2.过滤器功能（处理Web格式）：

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        servletResponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        servletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }

3.过滤器销毁：

public void destroy() {
        System.out.println("InitFilter过滤器销毁");
    }