搭建springmvc项目

于 2018-05-03 15:04:34 发布
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分类专栏： spring搭建项目
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39348871/article/details/80179931
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一、准备依赖:

        <dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
		<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
		<version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
		<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
		<version>1.3.1</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
		<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
		<version>1.7.2</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
		<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
		<version>2.6.3</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
		<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
		<version>2.6.3</version>
	</dependency>

二、搭建web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_1496905816479">
  
	<display-name>Project</display-name>
  	
  	<!-- applicationContext配置 -->
  	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	
	<listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>
    
    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    

    <!-- 双重编码过滤器-->
 	<filter> 
       	<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
       	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
       	<init-param>  
           	<param-name>encoding</param-name>  
           	<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
       	</init-param>  
       	<init-param>  
        	<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>true</param-value>  
    	</init-param>  
    </filter>
 
     <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
     <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
   
  	<!-- session 超时时间 60 分钟 -->
    <session-config>
		<session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
	</session-config>

	<!-- springMvc配置servlet-support -->
	<servlet>
	    <servlet-name>service</servlet-name>
	    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	    <init-param>
	      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	      <param-value>classpath:servlet-support.xml</param-value>
	    </init-param>
	    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	  </servlet>
  
	  <servlet-mapping>
	    <servlet-name>service</servlet-name>
	    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	  </servlet-mapping>
  
    <!-- web应用默认显示页面. -->
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
  
</web-app>

三、搭建applicationContext.xml和servlet-support.xml

applicationContext:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">

	<!-- 配置文件的根路径 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600" />
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096" />
	</bean>
</beans>

servlet-support:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd" 
       >
       
	<context:annotation-config />
	
	<!-- 使用annotation 自动注册bean, 并保证@Required、@Autowired的属性被注入 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com">
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
	</context:component-scan>
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />

	<context:component-scan base-package="com"
		use-default-filters="false">
		<context:include-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
		<context:include-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
	</context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- 增加对annotation的支持 解决json中文乱码 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven>
		<mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
			<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
				<constructor-arg value="UTF-8" />
			</bean>
			<bean
				class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
				<property name="objectMapper">
					<bean
						class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
						<property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false" />
					</bean>
				</property>
			</bean>
		</mvc:message-converters>
	</mvc:annotation-driven>


	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"></aop:aspectj-autoproxy>

	<!-- 定义JSP文件的位置 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 容器默认的DefaultServletHandler处理 所有静态内容与无RequestMapping处理的URL -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
	<!-- 定义无需Controller的url<->view直接映射 -->
	<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="redirect:/index" />
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"
		p:defaultEncoding="utf-8">
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600" />
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 容器默认的DefaultServletHandler处理 所有静态内容与无RequestMapping处理的URL -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
	<!-- 定义无需Controller的url<->view直接映射 -->
	<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="redirect:/index" />

</beans>

最后写一个测试类TestDriver:

package com.szy.project;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@RequestMapping(value = "TestDriver")
@Controller
public class TestDriver {

	@RequestMapping(value = "test")
	@ResponseBody
	public String test(){
		return "hello world!";
	}
	
}

项目部署进toncat,启动服务器;页面访问


注意:我本地安装了orcal数据库,默认8080端口,所以把tomcat端口改为了9090端口;另外服务端添加双重编码是为了解决ie浏览器无法传递中文字符进后台所做的操作,当然解决ie浏览器中文字符无法传递中文字符的方式不止这一种,比如在浏览器加encodeURI编码也是可以的;

等于1024
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