yii 自定义正则验证(密码)

models

public function rules(): array
    {
        return [
            [['password'], 'validatePwd'],
        ];
    }

public function validatePwd(string $attribute, ?array $params): void
    {
        $reg ="/^(?![A-Za-z0-9]+$)(?![a-z0-9\\W]+$)(?![A-Za-z\\W]+$)(?![A-Z0-9\\W]+$)[a-zA-Z0-9\\W]{8,}$/";
        if(!preg_match($reg,$this->password)){
            $this->addError($attribute, '密码应包含大小写字母数字特殊字符并且8位以上');
        }
    }