es创建索引和yellow排查解决

索引创建

PUT /index_name
{
  "settings": {
    "index": {
      "refresh_interval": "30s",
      "number_of_shards": "3",
      "max_result_window": "100000000", 
      "analysis": {
        "filter": {
          "escapeLen": {
            "type": "length",
            "max": "30",
            "min": "2"
          }
        },
        "analyzer": {
          "escapeHtml": {
            "filter": [
              "escapeLen"
            ],
            "char_filter": [
              "html_strip"
            ],
            "tokenizer": "ik_smart"
          }
        }
      },
      "number_of_replicas": "2" 
    }
  }
}

POST /index_name/_mapping
{

    "properties": {
      
      "content": {
        "type": "text",
        "term_vector": "with_positions_offsets",
        "analyzer": "escapeHtml",
        "search_analyzer": "ik_smart"
      },
      "title": {
        "type": "text",
        "term_vector": "with_positions_offsets",
        "analyzer": "escapeHtml",
        "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
        "fielddata": true
      }
    }
  
}

索引删除

DELETE /my_index_name

判断字段是否存在

POST myindex/_search
{

	"query": {
		"bool": {
			"must": [
			  {
			    "exists": {"field": "match_title"}
			  }
			], 
			
			"adjust_pure_negative": true,
			"boost": 1.0
		}
	},
	"track_total_hits": 2147483647
}

增加数据

PUT myindex/_doc/{id}
{
  "title":"1111",
  "content":"22222"
}

yellow 排查解决 常见请求

GET /_cat/shards?h=index,shard,prirep,state,unassigned.reason  查询原因

GET /_cluster/health  查询健康

GET /_cluster/allocation/explain?pretty


GET /index_name/_settings 查看设置

PUT /index_name/_settings  重置分片
{"number_of_replicas": 0}

PUT /index_name/_settings 重新分配
{"number_of_replicas": 2}

reached the limit of incoming shard recoveries [2], cluster setting [cluster.routing.allocation.node_concurrent_incoming_recoveries=2] (can also be set via [cluster.routing.allocation.node_concurrent_recoveries])
这种情况通常出现在集群重启，或者某一个节点重启后。且由于设置的分片并发恢复的值较低导致。为了尽快恢复集群健康状态。
解决方法：可以通过调用下面的API来提升分片恢复的速度和并发度：

PUT /_cluster/settings
{
    "transient" : {
        "cluster.routing.allocation.node_concurrent_recoveries": "20",
        "indices.recovery.max_bytes_per_sec": "100mb"
    }
}