今天使用了下easypoi 这个比poi方便很多。不用写很多的类。
1, 导jar包 共5个
2,在要导出的Pojo实体类中添加注解
package com.accp.pojo;
import java.io.Serializable;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.annotation.Excel;
public class UserInfo implements Serializable {
@Excel(name = "id", orderNum = "0") //name是列名 ordernum是起始位置
private int id;
@Excel(name = "姓名", orderNum = "1")
private String uname;
@Excel(name = "密码", orderNum = "2")
private String upwd;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUname() {
return uname;
}
public void setUname(String uname) {
this.uname = uname;
}
public String getUpwd() {
return upwd;
}
public void setUpwd(String upwd) {
this.upwd = upwd;
}
}
3,在工具类中增加fileUtil类
package com.accp.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelExportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelImportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ExportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ImportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.enmus.ExcelType;
public class FileUtil {
public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title,
String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName,
boolean isCreateHeader, HttpServletResponse response) {
ExportParams exportParams = new ExportParams(title, sheetName);
exportParams.setCreateHeadRows(isCreateHeader);
defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, exportParams);
}
public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title,
String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName,
HttpServletResponse response) {
defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, new ExportParams(
title, sheetName));
}
public static void exportExcel(List<Map<String, Object>> list,
String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
defaultExport(list, fileName, response);
}
private static void defaultExport(List<?> list, Class<?> pojoClass,
String fileName, HttpServletResponse response,
ExportParams exportParams) {
Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams,
pojoClass, list);
if (workbook != null)
;
downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
}
private static void downLoadExcel(String fileName,
HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
try {
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="
+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private static void defaultExport(List<Map<String, Object>> list,
String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(list, ExcelType.HSSF);
if (workbook != null)
;
downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
}
public static <T> List<T> importExcel(String filePath, Integer titleRows,
Integer headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass) throws Exception {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(filePath)) {
return null;
}
ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
List<T> list = null;
try {
list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(new File(filePath), pojoClass,
params);
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
throw new Exception("异常");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
}
return list;
}
public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file,
Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass)
throws Exception {
if (file == null) {
return null;
}
ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
List<T> list = null;
try {
list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(),
pojoClass, params);
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
throw new Exception("excel");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
}
return list;
}
}
4,在要导出数据的jsp页面写一个导出方法
5,在bizaction中写
// 导出数据
@RequestMapping("/daochu.action")
public void export(HttpServletResponse response) {
List<UserInfo> listuser = bs.getaiiuser();
// 导出操作
com.accp.util.FileUtil.exportExcel(listuser, "花名册", "草帽一伙",
UserInfo.class, "海贼王.xls", response);
}
运行即可