laravel 5.5 路由

定义路由:

Route:get('/',function(){
	$tokenInput=csrf_field();
	<form action="/post" method="post">
	$tokenInput
	<input type="text" name="username"><br>
	<input type="submit" value="登录">
})

路由种类
match :         Route:match(['get','post'],'match','Home\IndexController@match')
any	     Route:any('any','Home\IndexController@match')
get	     Route:get('get','Home\IndexController@match')
post	Route:post('post','Home\IndexController@match')

参数:
必填参数:
Route::get('/user/{id}-{phone}',function ($id,$phone){
    dump('参数是'.$id);
    dump('参数是'.$phone);
})->where('id','\d{2}')->where('phone','\d{11}');//使用where 进行正则过滤
可选参数:
Route::get('/user/{id}/{email?}',function ($id,$email=null){//必须给默认值
    dump('参数是'.$id);
    dump('参数是'.$phone);
})->where('id','\d{2}')->where('phone','\d{11}');//使用where 进行正则过滤