@
java通过模板导出docx文档
二、使用步骤
代码如下(示例):
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 路径
String templatepath = "D:\\Projects\\lib\\generateDocx";
String docxname = "demo.docx";
String xmlname = "demo.xml";
String tmpxmlpath = "D:\\Projects\\lib\\generateDocx\\complete.xml";
String targetpath = "D:\\Projects\\lib\\generateDocx\\complete.docx";
// 数据
Map<String,Object> data = new HashMap();
data.put("words","这里是文字");
// 生成文档
try {
generate(templatepath, docxname, xmlname, tmpxmlpath, targetpath, data);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* @Description 根据参数生成docx合同文档
* @author belle.wang
* @param templatepath 模板所在文件夹
* @param docxname docx格式模板文件名(不带路径)
* @param xmlname xml格式模板,有freemaker标记(不带路径)
* @param tmpxmlpath 临时xml文件路径
* @param targetPath 目标路径
* @param param 待填充数据
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static boolean generate(String templatepath, String docxname, String xmlname,
String tmpxmlpath, String targetPath, Map<String, Object> param) throws Exception {
Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(templatepath));
Template template = cfg.getTemplate(xmlname);
template.setOutputEncoding("UTF-8");
Writer out = new FileWriter(new File(tmpxmlpath));
// 数据放到模板xml里面,生成带数据的xml
template.process(param, out);
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
// 带数据的xml生成docx
File file = new File(tmpxmlpath);
File docxFile = new File(templatepath + "/" + docxname);
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(docxFile);
Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> zipEntrys = zipFile.entries();
ZipOutputStream zipout = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(targetPath));
int len = -1;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (zipEntrys.hasMoreElements()) {
ZipEntry next = zipEntrys.nextElement();
InputStream is = zipFile.getInputStream(next);
// 把输入流的文件传到输出流中 如果是word/document.xml由我们输入
zipout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(next.toString()));
if ("word/document.xml".equals(next.toString())) {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
zipout.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
} else {
while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
zipout.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
is.close();
}
}
zipout.close();
return true;
}
}