最近系统升级了openlayers的版本,发现百度影像图竟然无法使用了。
升级后的tileUrlFunction的y值注意要加-号并减1,url也用了百度影像图最新的调用地址。
let baiduLayer = createBaiduLayer({
type: 'base',
visible: true,
tileUrlFunction: function (tileCoord) {
let x = tileCoord[1];
let y = -tileCoord[2] - 1;// 注意此处,加-号并减1
let z = tileCoord[0];
let s = Math.floor(Math.random() * 4); // 随机整数0-4, 0-9不好用了
return "http://maponline" + s + ".bdimg.com/starpic/?qt=satepc&u=x=" + x + ";y=" + y + ";z=" + z + ";v=009;type=sate&fm=46&app=webearth2&v=009&udt=20211110";
}
})
然后是部分贴图在请求时可能会存在失败,失败后导致瓦片图可能会有部分空白,使用了onloaderror解决了这一问题。
// 加载错误时更换随机数,可以解决有空白瓦片的问题
source.on('tileloaderror',function (e,i){
let src = e.tile.src_;
console.log(src);
let sr = src.match(/maponline\d/)[0];
let randomNumber = 1;
if(sr == 'maponline1'){
randomNumber = 2
}else if(sr == 'maponline2'){
randomNumber = 1
}else{
randomNumber = 1
}
let newSrc = src.replace(/maponline\d/,'maponline'+randomNumber);
e.tile.load(newSrc);
})
百度的影像图直接加载可能会存在很大偏移,按照如下方法可以做到基本贴合。
var forEachPoint = function (func) {
return function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var len = input.length;
var dimension = opt_dimension ? opt_dimension : 2;
var output;
if (opt_output) {
output = opt_output;
} else {
if (dimension !== 2) {
output = input.slice();
} else {
output = new Array(len);
}
}
for (var offset = 0; offset < len; offset += dimension) {
func(input, output, offset)
}
return output;
};
};
var sphericalMercator = {};
var RADIUS = 6378137;
var MAX_LATITUDE = 85.0511287798;
var RAD_PER_DEG = Math.PI / 180;
sphericalMercator.forward = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
var lat = Math.max(Math.min(MAX_LATITUDE, input[offset + 1]), -MAX_LATITUDE);
var sin = Math.sin(lat * RAD_PER_DEG);
output[offset] = RADIUS * input[offset] * RAD_PER_DEG;
output[offset + 1] = RADIUS * Math.log((1 + sin) / (1 - sin)) / 2;
});
sphericalMercator.inverse = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
output[offset] = input[offset] / RADIUS / RAD_PER_DEG;
output[offset + 1] = (2 * Math.atan(Math.exp(input[offset + 1] / RADIUS)) - (Math.PI / 2)) / RAD_PER_DEG;
});
var baiduMercator = {};
var MCBAND = [12890594.86, 8362377.87, 5591021, 3481989.83, 1678043.12, 0];
var LLBAND = [75, 60, 45, 30, 15, 0];
var MC2LL = [
[1.410526172116255e-8, 0.00000898305509648872, -1.9939833816331, 200.9824383106796, -187.2403703815547, 91.6087516669843,
-23.38765649603339, 2.57121317296198, -0.03801003308653, 17337981.2],
[-7.435856389565537e-9, 0.000008983055097726239, -0.78625201886289, 96.32687599759846, -1.85204757529826,
-59.36935905485877, 47.40033549296737, -16.50741931063887, 2.28786674699375, 10260144.86],
[-3.030883460898826e-8, 0.00000898305509983578, 0.30071316287616, 59.74293618442277, 7.357984074871, -25.38371002664745,
13.45380521110908, -3.29883767235584, 0.32710905363475, 6856817.37],
[-1.981981304930552e-8, 0.000008983055099779535, 0.03278182852591, 40.31678527705744, 0.65659298677277, -4.44255534477492,
0.85341911805263, 0.12923347998204, -0.04625736007561, 4482777.06],
[3.09191371068437e-9, 0.000008983055096812155, 0.00006995724062, 23.10934304144901, -0.00023663490511, -0.6321817810242,
-0.00663494467273, 0.03430082397953, -0.00466043876332, 2555164.4],
[2.890871144776878e-9, 0.000008983055095805407, -3.068298e-8, 7.47137025468032, -0.00000353937994, -0.02145144861037,
-0.00001234426596, 0.00010322952773, -0.00000323890364, 826088.5]];
var LL2MC = [
[-0.0015702102444, 111320.7020616939, 1704480524535203, -10338987376042340, 26112667856603880,
-35149669176653700, 26595700718403920, -10725012454188240, 1800819912950474, 82.5],
[0.0008277824516172526, 111320.7020463578, 647795574.6671607, -4082003173.641316, 10774905663.51142, -15171875531.51559,
12053065338.62167, -5124939663.577472, 913311935.9512032, 67.5],
[0.00337398766765, 111320.7020202162, 4481351.045890365, -23393751.19931662, 79682215.47186455, -115964993.2797253,
97236711.15602145, -43661946.33752821, 8477230.501135234, 52.5],
[0.00220636496208, 111320.7020209128, 51751.86112841131, 3796837.749470245, 992013.7397791013, -1221952.21711287,
1340652.697009075, -620943.6990984312, 144416.9293806241, 37.5],
[-0.0003441963504368392, 111320.7020576856, 278.2353980772752, 2485758.690035394, 6070.750963243378, 54821.18345352118,
9540.606633304236, -2710.55326746645, 1405.483844121726, 22.5],
[-0.0003218135878613132, 111320.7020701615, 0.00369383431289, 823725.6402795718, 0.46104986909093, 2351.343141331292,
1.58060784298199, 8.77738589078284, 0.37238884252424, 7.45]];
function getRange(v, min, max) {
v = Math.max(v, min);
v = Math.min(v, max);
return v;
}
function getLoop(v, min, max) {
var d = max - min;
while (v > max) {
v -= d;
}
while (v < min) {
v += d;
}
return v;
}
function convertor(input, output, offset, table) {
var px = input[offset];
var py = input[offset + 1];
var x = table[0] + table[1] * Math.abs(px);
var d = Math.abs(py) / table[9];
var y = table[2]
+ table[3] * d
+ table[4] * d * d
+ table[5] * d * d * d
+ table[6] * d * d * d * d
+ table[7] * d * d * d * d * d
+ table[8] * d * d * d * d * d * d;
output[offset] = x * (px < 0 ? -1 : 1);
output[offset + 1] = y * (py < 0 ? -1 : 1);
}
baiduMercator.forward = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
var lng = getLoop(input[offset], -180, 180);
var lat = getRange(input[offset + 1], -74, 74);
var table = null;
var j;
for (j = 0; j < LLBAND.length; ++j) {
if (lat >= LLBAND[j]) {
table = LL2MC[j];
break;
}
}
if (table === null) {
for (j = LLBAND.length - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
if (lat <= -LLBAND[j]) {
table = LL2MC[j];
break;
}
}
}
output[offset] = lng;
output[offset + 1] = lat;
convertor(output, output, offset, table);
});
baiduMercator.inverse = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
var y_abs = Math.abs(input[offset + 1]);
var table = null;
for (var j = 0; j < MCBAND.length; j++) {
if (y_abs >= MCBAND[j]) {
table = MC2LL[j];
break;
}
}
convertor(input, output, offset, table);
});
var gcj02 = {}
var PI = Math.PI;
var AXIS = 6378245.0;
var OFFSET = 0.00669342162296594323; // (a^2 - b^2) / a^2
function delta(wgLon, wgLat) {
var dLat = transformLat(wgLon - 105.0, wgLat - 35.0);
var dLon = transformLon(wgLon - 105.0, wgLat - 35.0);
var radLat = wgLat / 180.0 * PI;
var magic = Math.sin(radLat);
magic = 1 - OFFSET * magic * magic;
var sqrtMagic = Math.sqrt(magic);
dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((AXIS * (1 - OFFSET)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * PI);
dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (AXIS / sqrtMagic * Math.cos(radLat) * PI);
return [dLon, dLat];
}
function outOfChina(lon, lat) {
if (lon < 72.004 || lon > 137.8347) {
return true;
}
if (lat < 0.8293 || lat > 55.8271) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
function transformLat(x, y) {
var ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y + 0.2 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x));
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * PI) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(y * PI) + 40.0 * Math.sin(y / 3.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (160.0 * Math.sin(y / 12.0 * PI) + 320 * Math.sin(y * PI / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
return ret;
}
function transformLon(x, y) {
var ret = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x));
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * PI) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(x * PI) + 40.0 * Math.sin(x / 3.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (150.0 * Math.sin(x / 12.0 * PI) + 300.0 * Math.sin(x / 30.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
return ret;
}
gcj02.toWGS84 = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
var lng = input[offset];
var lat = input[offset + 1];
if (!outOfChina(lng, lat)) {
var deltaD = delta(lng, lat);
lng = lng - deltaD[0];
lat = lat - deltaD[1];
}
output[offset] = lng;
output[offset + 1] = lat;
});
gcj02.fromWGS84 = forEachPoint(function (input, output, offset) {
var lng = input[offset];
var lat = input[offset + 1];
if (!outOfChina(lng, lat)) {
var deltaD = delta(lng, lat);
lng = lng + deltaD[0];
lat = lat + deltaD[1];
}
output[offset] = lng;
output[offset + 1] = lat;
});
var bd09 = {}
var PI = Math.PI;
var X_PI = PI * 3000 / 180;
function toGCJ02(input, output, offset) {
var x = input[offset] - 0.0065;
var y = input[offset + 1] - 0.006;
var z = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * Math.sin(y * X_PI);
var theta = Math.atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * Math.cos(x * X_PI);
output[offset] = z * Math.cos(theta);
output[offset + 1] = z * Math.sin(theta);
return output;
}
function fromGCJ02(input, output, offset) {
var x = input[offset];
var y = input[offset + 1];
var z = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) + 0.00002 * Math.sin(y * X_PI);
var theta = Math.atan2(y, x) + 0.000003 * Math.cos(x * X_PI);
output[offset] = z * Math.cos(theta) + 0.0065;
output[offset + 1] = z * Math.sin(theta) + 0.006;
return output;
}
bd09.toWGS84 = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = forEachPoint(toGCJ02)(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
return gcj02.toWGS84(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
bd09.fromWGS84 = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = gcj02.fromWGS84(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
return forEachPoint(fromGCJ02)(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
var projzh = {}
projzh.smerc2bmerc = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = sphericalMercator.inverse(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
output = bd09.fromWGS84(output, output, opt_dimension);
return baiduMercator.forward(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
projzh.bmerc2smerc = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = baiduMercator.inverse(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
output = bd09.toWGS84(output, output, opt_dimension);
return sphericalMercator.forward(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
projzh.bmerc2ll = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = baiduMercator.inverse(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
return bd09.toWGS84(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
projzh.ll2bmerc = function (input, opt_output, opt_dimension) {
var output = bd09.fromWGS84(input, opt_output, opt_dimension);
return baiduMercator.forward(output, output, opt_dimension);
};
projzh.ll2smerc = sphericalMercator.forward;
projzh.smerc2ll = sphericalMercator.inverse;
export {projzh};
用create-react-app写了个demo,测试通过
import './App.css';
import React, {useEffect} from 'react';
import 'ol/ol.css';
import Map from 'ol/Map';
import View from 'ol/View';
import {Tile as TileLayer, Vector as VectorLayer} from 'ol/layer.js';
import XYZ from 'ol/source/XYZ';
import {Vector as VectorSource } from 'ol/source.js';
import {applyTransform} from 'ol/extent';
import Projection from 'ol/proj/Projection';
import {projzh as baiduProjzh} from './baidu';
import {addProjection,addCoordinateTransforms,} from 'ol/proj';
import TileGrid from 'ol/tilegrid/TileGrid';
import GeoJSON from 'ol/format/GeoJSON.js';
import { bbox } from 'ol/loadingstrategy.js';
function App() {
useEffect(() => {
console.log('componentDidMount')
const map = new Map({
target: 'map',
view: new View({
center: [113.4997938,22.7741086],
projection: 'EPSG:4326',
zoom: 15
}),
});
initBaiduLayer()
let baiduLayer = createBaiduLayer({
type: 'base',
visible: true,
tileUrlFunction: function (tileCoord) {
let x = tileCoord[1];
let y = -tileCoord[2] - 1;// 注意此处,加-号并减1
let z = tileCoord[0];
let s = Math.floor(Math.random() * 4); // 随机整数0-4, 0-9不好用了
return "http://maponline" + s + ".bdimg.com/starpic/?qt=satepc&u=x=" + x + ";y=" + y + ";z=" + z + ";v=009;type=sate&fm=46&app=webearth2&v=009&udt=20211110";
}
})
map.addLayer(baiduLayer)
let vectorLayer = new VectorLayer({
source: new VectorSource({
format: new GeoJSON(),
url: function (extent) {
return 'http://192.168.200.130:28081/geoserver/cite/ows?service=WFS&version=1.0.0&request=GetFeature&typename=cite:GIST3_topo_shring_road_nav&outputFormat=application/json&srsname=EPSG:4326';
},
wrapX: false,
strategy: bbox
})
})
map.addLayer(vectorLayer)
}, [])
const initBaiduLayer = () =>{
let extent = [72.004, 0.8293, 137.8347, 55.8271];
let baiduMercatorProj = new Projection({
code: 'baidu',
extent: applyTransform(extent, baiduProjzh.ll2bmerc),
units: 'm'
});
addProjection(baiduMercatorProj);
addCoordinateTransforms('EPSG:4326', baiduMercatorProj, baiduProjzh.ll2bmerc, baiduProjzh.bmerc2ll);
addCoordinateTransforms('EPSG:3857', baiduMercatorProj, baiduProjzh.smerc2bmerc, baiduProjzh.bmerc2smerc);
}
const createBaiduLayer = (object) => {
let extent = [72.004, 0.8293, 137.8347, 55.8271];
let bmercResolutions = new Array(19);
for (let i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {
bmercResolutions[i] = Math.pow(2, 18 - i);
}
let source = new XYZ({
projection: 'baidu',
maxZoom: 18,
tileUrlFunction: object.tileUrlFunction,
tileGrid: new TileGrid({
resolutions: bmercResolutions,
origin: [0, 0],
extent: applyTransform(extent, baiduProjzh.ll2bmerc),
tileSize: [256, 256]
})
})
// 加载错误时更换随机数
source.on('tileloaderror',function (e,i){
let src = e.tile.src_;
console.log(src);
let sr = src.match(/maponline\d/)[0];
let randomNumber = 1;
if(sr == 'maponline1'){
randomNumber = 2
}else if(sr == 'maponline2'){
randomNumber = 1
}else{
randomNumber = 1
}
let newSrc = src.replace(/maponline\d/,'maponline'+randomNumber);
e.tile.load(newSrc);
})
let baidu_layer = new TileLayer({
source,
title: object.title ? object.title : '未命名图层',
type: object.type ? object.type : 'base',
visible: object.visible ? object.visible : false
});
return baidu_layer;
}
return (
<div className="App">
<div id="map" style={{height:800}}></div>
</div>
);
}
export default App;