用全局挂钩检测当前窗口是否激活

使用全局挂钩的前提是使用DLL

DLL.cpp

// dllmain.cpp : Defines the entry point for the DLL application.
#include "stdafx.h"

#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>


HMODULE thisModule;
HHOOK hook;
LRESULT CALLBACK LaunchListener(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
BOOL APIENTRY DllMain(HMODULE hModule, DWORD  ul_reason_for_call, LPVOID lpReserved)
{
	thisModule = hModule;

	// Very restricted set of things that can be done in DllMain, refer to documentation
	// before adding anything here.

	switch (ul_reason_for_call) {
	case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
	case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
		break;
	case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
	case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
		break;
	}
	return TRUE;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus      // If used by C++ code, 
extern "C" {        // we need to export the C interface
#endif
	__declspec(dllexport) HHOOK AttachHook(DWORD threadID) {
		hook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_CALLWNDPROC, LaunchListener, thisModule, threadID);

		return hook;
	}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
LRESULT CALLBACK LaunchListener(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
	// process event here
	if (nCode >= 0) {
		CWPSTRUCT* cwp = (CWPSTRUCT*)lParam;
		if (cwp->message == WM_ACTIVATE) {
			if (LOWORD(cwp->wParam) == WA_INACTIVE)
			{
				//the window being deactivated
				MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("deactivated"), NULL, MB_OK);
			}
			else
			{
				//the window being activated
				MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("activated"), NULL, MB_OK);
			}
		}
	}
	return CallNextHookEx(NULL, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}

Test_Hook.cpp

#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

//LRESULT CALLBACK wndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
	if (message == WM_DESTROY) {
		PostQuitMessage(0);
	}
	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
};
HINSTANCE hinst;
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevinstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow) {
	HWND hwnd;

	hinst = GetModuleHandle(NULL);

	// create a window class:
	WNDCLASS wc = {};
	wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wc.hInstance = hinst;
	wc.lpszClassName = "hooking";

	// register class with operating system:
	RegisterClass(&wc);

	// create and show window:
	hwnd = CreateWindow("hooking", "hooking", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 0, 0, 500, 400, NULL, NULL, hinst, NULL);

	if (hwnd == NULL) {
		return 0;
	}

	ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
	DWORD threadID = GetWindowThreadProcessId(hwnd, NULL);
	HINSTANCE hinstDLL = LoadLibrary(TEXT("..\\Debug\\ProcHookDLL.dll"));
	HHOOK(*AttachHookProc)(DWORD);
	AttachHookProc = (HHOOK(*)(DWORD)) GetProcAddress(hinstDLL, "AttachHook");
//	AttachHookProc(threadID);

	HHOOK HOOK = AttachHookProc(threadID);

	int i = GetLastError();

	MSG msg = {};

	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}
}

需要注意的是，这个仅限于检测当前窗口的活动状态，等我有时间再测试能否检测其他窗口的状态。