Canvas 做签名板，JS代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- saved from url=(0056)http://hao2013.cn/canvas-special-master/brush/index.html -->
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>签名板(支持移动端)</title>
</head>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin: 0;padding: 0;}
.canvas {
/*width: 100%;*/
display: block;
border: 1px solid red;
}
#clear,
#clear1,
#save {
margin: 0 auto;
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 10px;
width: 50px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
border: 1px solid #eee;
background: #e1e1e1;
border-radius: 10px;
text-align: center;
margin: 20px auto;
cursor: pointer;
}
.changecolor{
margin: 0 auto;
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 10px;
width: 50px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
border: 1px solid #eee;
background: #e1e1e1;
border-radius: 10px;
text-align: center;
margin: 20px auto;
cursor: pointer;
}
</style>
<body data-ext-version="1.4.2">
<canvas id="canvas" class="canvas" width="600" height="600">
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</canvas>
<div style="text-align: center">
<span class="changecolor" onclick="changeColor('blue')">蓝色</span>
<span class="changecolor" onclick="changeColor('green')">绿色</span>
<span class="changecolor" onclick="changeColor('red')">红色</span>
</div>
<div style="text-align: center">
<span class="changecolor" id="canvasUndo">撤销</span>
<span class="changecolor" id="canvasRedo">反撤销</span>
</div>
<div style="text-align: center">
<span id="clear">清空</span>
<span id="save">保存</span>
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function WriteFont(id, options) {
var self = this;
let step = -1; // 书写次数
let canvasHistory = [];
this.canvas = document.getElementById(id);
width = document.body.clientWidth;
var obj = {
canvas: this.canvas,
context: this.canvas.getContext("2d"),
isWrite: false, //是否开始
lastWriteTime: -1,
lastWriteSpeed: 0,
lastWriteWidth: 0,
canvasWidth: width - 2, //canvas宽高
canvasHeight: 600,
isShowBorder: true, //是否显示网格
bgColor: '#fff', //背景色
borderWidth: 2, // 网格线宽度
borderColor: "#fff", //网格颜色
lastPoint: {}, //
writeWidth: 2, //基础轨迹宽度
maxWriteWidth: 30, // 写字模式最大线宽
minWriteWidth: 1, // 写字模式最小线宽
writeColor: '#000', // 轨迹颜色
isWriteName: false // 签名模式
}
for(var name in options) {
obj[name] = options[name];
}
/**
* 轨迹宽度
*/
this.setLineWidth = function() {
var nowTime = new Date().getTime();
var diffTime = nowTime - obj.lastWriteTime;
obj.lastWriteTime = nowTime;
var returnNum = obj.minWriteWidth + (obj.maxWriteWidth - obj.minWriteWidth) * diffTime / 30;
if(returnNum < obj.minWriteWidth) {
returnNum = obj.minWriteWidth;
} else if(returnNum > obj.maxWriteWidth) {
returnNum = obj.maxWriteWidth;
}
returnNum = returnNum.toFixed(2);
//写字模式和签名模式
if(obj.isWriteName){
obj.context.lineWidth = obj.writeWidth;
}else{
obj.context.lineWidth = obj.lastWriteWidth = obj.lastWriteWidth / 4 * 3 + returnNum / 4;
}
}
/**
* 绘制轨迹
*/
this.writing = function(point) {
obj.context.beginPath();
obj.context.moveTo(obj.lastPoint.x, obj.lastPoint.y);
obj.context.lineTo(point.x, point.y);
self.setLineWidth();
obj.context.stroke();
obj.lastPoint = point;
obj.context.closePath();
}
/**
* 轨迹样式
*/
this.writeContextStyle = function() {
obj.context.beginPath();
obj.context.strokeStyle = obj.writeColor;
obj.context.lineCap = 'round';
obj.context.lineJoin = "round";
}
/**
* 写开始
*/
this.writeBegin = function(point) {
obj.isWrite = true;
obj.lastWriteTime = new Date().getTime();
obj.lastPoint = point;
self.writeContextStyle();
}
/**
* 写结束
*/
this.writeEnd = function(point,type = 0) {
//新增记录
if (type == 1) {
step++;
if (step < canvasHistory.length) {
canvasHistory.length = step; // 截断数组
}
canvasHistory.push(this.canvas.toDataURL("image/png")); // 添加新的绘制到历史记录
console.log(step);
}
//end
obj.isWrite = false;
}
/**
* 清空画板
*/
this.canvasClear = function() {
obj.context.save();
obj.context.strokeStyle = '#fff';
obj.context.clearRect(0, 0, obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight);
if(obj.isShowBorder && !obj.isWriteName) {
obj.context.beginPath();
var size = obj.borderWidth / 2;
//画外面的框
obj.context.moveTo(size, size);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth - size, size);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth - size, obj.canvasHeight - size);
obj.context.lineTo(size, obj.canvasHeight - size);
obj.context.closePath();
obj.context.lineWidth = obj.borderWidth;
obj.context.strokeStyle = obj.borderColor;
obj.context.stroke();
//画里面的框
obj.context.moveTo(0, 0);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight / 2);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight / 2);
obj.context.lineTo(0, obj.canvasHeight / 2);
obj.context.lineTo(0, obj.canvasHeight);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth, 0);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth / 2, 0);
obj.context.lineTo(obj.canvasWidth / 2, obj.canvasHeight);
obj.context.stroke();
}
obj.context.restore();
}
/**
* 保存图片 格式base64
*/
this.saveAsImg = function() {
var image = new Image();
image.src = this.canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
if(image.src == this.emptyCanvas) {
alert('请先书写')
} else {
console.log('提交的内容===>', image.src)
}
};
/**
* 初始化画板
*/
this.canvasInit = function() {
this.canvas.width = obj.canvasWidth;
this.canvas.height = obj.canvasHeight;
this.emptyCanvas = this.canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
}
/** 修改笔画颜色 */
this.changecolor=function($color){
console.log('改变颜色');
obj.writeColor =$color;
obj.context.restore();
}
// 撤销方法
this.canvasUndo=function() {
console.log(step)
if (step >= 0) {
step--;
obj.context.clearRect(0, 0, obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight);
if (step < 0) { return false;}
let canvasPic = new Image();
canvasPic.src = canvasHistory[step];
canvasPic.addEventListener('load', () => {
obj.context.drawImage(canvasPic, 0, 0);
});
} else {
console.log('不能再继续撤销了');
}
}
// 反撤销方法
this.canvasRedo=function() {
if (step < canvasHistory.length - 1) {
step++;
let canvasPic = new Image();
canvasPic.src = canvasHistory[step];
canvasPic.addEventListener('load', () => {
obj.context.clearRect(0, 0, obj.canvasWidth, obj.canvasHeight);
obj.context.drawImage(canvasPic, 0, 0);
});
} else {
console.log('已经是最新的记录了');
}
}
this.setWidth=function(){
//宽度铺满
width = document.body.clientWidth;
console.log(width);
obj.canvasWidth =width;
obj.context.restore();
}
/**======================事件绑定===========================**/
this.canvas.addEventListener('mousedown', function(e) {
var point = {
x: e.offsetX || e.clientX,
y: e.offsetY || e.clientY
};
self.writeBegin(point);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('mouseup', function(e) {
var point = {
x: e.offsetX,
y: e.offsetY
};
self.writeEnd(point,1);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('mouseleave', function(e) {
var point = {
x: e.offsetX,
y: e.offsetY
};
self.writeEnd(point);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('mousemove', function(e) {
if(obj.isWrite) {
var point = {
x: e.offsetX,
y: e.offsetY
};
self.writing(point);
}
});
//移动端
this.canvas.addEventListener('touchstart', function(e) {
var touch = e.targetTouches[0];
var point = {
x: touch.pageX || touch.clientX,
y: touch.pageY || touch.clientY
};
self.writeBegin(point);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('touchend', function(e) {
var touch = e.changedTouches[0];
var point = {
x: touch.pageX,
y: touch.pageY
};
self.writeEnd(point,1);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('touchmove', function(e) {
var touch = e.targetTouches[0];
var point = {
x: touch.pageX,
y: touch.pageY
};
self.writeEnd(point);
});
this.canvas.addEventListener('touchmove', function(e) {
var touch = e.targetTouches[0];
var point = {
x: touch.pageX,
y: touch.pageY
};
self.writing(point);
});
this.canvasInit();
this.canvasClear();
this.option = obj;
obj.control = {
clearCanvas: self.canvasClear
};
}
/**
* 初始化调用
* 设置参数
*/
var writeCanvas = new WriteFont('canvas', {
borderWidth: 10,
writeWidth:3,
borderColor: '#ff6666',
isWriteName:true //签名模式
});
document.getElementById('clear').onclick = function() {
writeCanvas.option.control.clearCanvas();
};
document.getElementById('save').onclick = function() {
writeCanvas.saveAsImg()
};
document.getElementById('canvasUndo').onclick = function() {
//撤销
writeCanvas.canvasUndo();
};
document.getElementById('canvasRedo').onclick = function() {
//反撤销
writeCanvas.canvasRedo();
};
/*document.getElementById('changecolor').onclick = function(){
writeCanvas.changecolor('red')
}*/
function changeColor($color){
writeCanvas.changecolor($color);
}
</script>
</html>
效果如下
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