防止异常丢失

一、自定义异常类

public class CustomException extends Exception{
      private List<Throwable> list;
      public CunstomException(List<? extends Exception>list){
           this.list = list;
      }
       public List<Throwable> getExceptions(){
           return list;
      }
}

二、处理抛异常的函数

// 一个函数同时读取两个文件
	public void readTwoFile() throws CustomeException {
		BufferedReader br1 = null;
		BufferedReader br2 = null;
		FileReader fr = null;
		List<Throwable> list = new ArrayList<Throwable>();

		try {
			fr = new FileReader("A.txt"); // 1
			br1 = new BufferedReader(fr);
			int count = br1.read(); // 2
			// process code1....

			fr = new FileReader("B.txt"); // 3
			br2 = new BufferedReader(fr);
			count = br2.read(); // 4
			// process code2
		} catch (FileNotFoundException ffe) {
			list.add(ffe); //防止丢弃异常
		} catch (IOException ie) {
			list.add(ie);//防止丢弃异常
		} finally {
			if (br1 != null) {
				try {
					br1.close();
				} catch (IOException ie) {
					list.add(ie);//防止丢弃异常
				}
			}
			if (br2 != null) {
				try {
					br2.close();
				} catch (IOException ie) {
					list.add(ie);//防止丢弃异常
				}
			}
		}
		// 检查异常的数目
		if (list.size() > 0)
			throw new CustomeException(list);
	}

三、测试端

// 测试客户端
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		HideException he = new HideException();
		try {
			he.readTwoFile();
		} catch (CustomeException ce) {
			List<Throwable>exceptions = ce.getExceptions();

			for(int i=0;i<exceptions.size();i++){

                               e = exceptions.get(i);

                               e.printStackTrace();

                        }
		}
	}