Java集合之List

1.控制台输入N个学生的信息，将其保存在List中。并且能够进行按姓名查询，删除和修改某些信息。

代码实现：

package work1;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Student{
private String number;
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number;
}
public  Student(){}
public  Student(String number, String name) {
this.number = number;
this.name = name;
}
public Student writeInfo(){
Student st = new Student();
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入学生的学号:");
number = in.next();
st.setNumber(number);
System.out.println("请输入学生的姓名:");
String name = in.next();
st.setName(name);

return st;
}
public void readInfo(ArrayList list){
for(int i=0;i<=list.size()-1;i++){
	Student st = new Student();
st=(Student) list.get(i);
System.out.println("第"+(i+1)+"位学生的学号:" + st.getNumber()+"\t"+"  姓名:" + st.getName());

}
}
public static void main(String[] args){ 
	
	ArrayList<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
Student st = new Student();
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
while(true){
System.out.println("1、输入学生信息");
System.out.println("2、输出学生信息");
System.out.println("3、输入姓名查询");
System.out.println("4、输入姓名删除");
System.out.println("5、输入姓名修改");
System.out.println("请选择:");
int option = in.nextInt();
switch (option) {
case 1:
list.add(st.writeInfo());
break;
case 2:
st.readInfo(list);
break;
case 3:
st.selectInfo(list);
break;
case 4:
st.deleteInfo(list);
break;
case 5:
st.updateInfo(list);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}

private void updateInfo(ArrayList<Student> list) {
	System.out.println("请输入要修改者的姓名");
	Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
	String updatename= in.next();
	for (int j = 0; j <list.size(); j++) {
		Student st = new Student();
		st=(Student)list.get(j) ;
		if(st.getName()==updatename){
			System.out.println("修改学号，请输入1；修改姓名，请输入2");
			String replaceType=in.next();
			System.out.println("请输入您要修改的值为:");
			String replaceTypeValue=in.next();
			if(replaceType.equals("1")){
				st.setNumber(replaceTypeValue);
				System.out.println("修改成功！");
			}else if(replaceType.equals("2")){
				st.setName(replaceTypeValue);
				System.out.println("修改成功！");
			
			}
		
			}
		}
	
	}



private void deleteInfo(ArrayList<Student> list) {
	System.out.println("请输入要删除者的姓名");
	Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
	String deletename= in.next();
	for (int j = 0; j <list.size(); j++) {
		Student st = new Student();
		st=(Student) list.get(j);
		if(st.getName().equals(deletename)){
		list.remove(list.get(j));
		System.out.println("删除成功！");
		break;
		}
		
	}
}
private void selectInfo(ArrayList<Student> list) {
	System.out.println("请输入查询姓名");
	Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
	String selectname= in.next();
	for (int j = 0; j <list.size(); j++) {
		Student st = new Student();
		st=(Student) list.get(j);
		if(st.getName().equals(selectname)){
		System.out.println("学号："+st.getNumber()+"姓名："+st.getName());
		System.out.println("查询成功！");
		break;
		}
		if(j==list.size()-1){
			System.out.println("查询无果！");
		}
	}
}
}