学习笔记
来源:https://coding.imooc.com/learn/list/207.html
Add Element in Array
public class Array3 {
private int[] data; // 数据
private int size; // 数组大小
// 构造函数,传入数组的容量capacity构造Array
public Array3(int capacity) {
data = new int[capacity];
size = 0;
}
// 无参数的构造函数,默认数组的容量capacity=10
public Array3() {
this(10);
}
// 获取数组的容量
public int getCapacity() {
return data.length;
}
// 获取数组中的元素个数
public int getSize() {
return size;
}
// 返回数组是否为空
public boolean isEmpty() {
return size == 0;
}
// 向所有元素后添加一个新元素
public void addLast(int e) {
// if(size == data.length)
// throw new IllegalArgumentException("AddLast failed. Array is full.");
//
// data[size] = e;
// size ++;
add(size, e);
}
// 在所有元素前添加一个新元素
public void addFirst(int e) {
add(0, e);
}
// 在index索引的位置插入一个新元素e
public void add(int index, int e) {
if (size == data.length)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Add failed. Array is full.");
if (index < 0 || index > size)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Add failed. Require index >= 0 and index <= size.");
for (int i = size - 1; i >= index; i--)
data[i + 1] = data[i];
data[index] = e;
size++;
}
}
Test
public class Main3 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Array3 testAdd = new Array3();
testAdd.add(0, 1);
testAdd.add(1, 2);
testAdd.add(2, 3);
int capacity = testAdd.getCapacity();
int size = testAdd.getSize();
System.out.println(capacity);
System.out.println(size);
}
}
Sout
10
3